Wednesday, November 11, 2026

Update

Rockford Boss J. Zammuto (L) and Consigliere J. Zito
New Posts:
1. Joseph Zammuto (Rockford): Boss from the late 1950s. Fairly brief photo post along with some general info on Family inductions and deaths.
2. Joseph Zito (Rockford): Consigliere from at least the 1960s into the early 1980s. Mostly a photo post.
3. Angelo Polizzi (Los Angeles): Captain during the 1960s and 1970s.

Updated Posts:
A. Embarrato
1. Alfred Embarrato Crew (Mid-1987): Added info from November 1989 CI report stating that Embarrato had recently been 'knocked down' from Captain due to age.
2. Salvatore Tozzi (Bonanno): Added details given in a December 1991 debriefing of a Cooperating Witness (believed to be Former Lucchese Acting Boss Alfonso D'Arco).
3. Robert Amuso (Lucchese): Added info from a June 1987 CI report identifying Amuso's rank and suspected activity. (Additional information from this same contact also resulted in the FBI officially recognizing Frank Lastorino as an LCN member.)

Full list of posts here.

Joseph Zammuto (Rockford)

Nov. 1965
Joseph Zammuto (1896-1990) was Boss of the Rockford Family by the late 1950s.

Older brother Frank (1887-1953) was a Suspected Member.

Joseph was born February 16, 1896 in Aragona comune of Agrigento, Sicily, to Francesco (42y) and Maria Cannistraro (37y).

On March 12, 1913 he and older brother Rosario (24y) arrived at Port of New York aboard S.S. Sant'Anna. Destined for brother-in-law Mose Galluzzo (43y) residing at 165 Stone Ave in Brooklyn, New York's Ocean Hill section.

By June 1917 residing at 421 Knowlton St in Rockford.

By early 1921 married Lena Schiro (16y).

By April 1930 resided at 1027 Ferguson St and listed occupation as grocer.

Around the summer of 1943 witnessed Rockford Boss Antonio Musso's Petition for Naturalization.

Musso, born 1893 in Partinico in Palermo, Sicily, died in May 1958.

Jasper Calo (1891-1973), from Casteldaccia in Palermo, served in an acting capacity for a period of time, after which Zammuto was elected the official Boss with Calo as the Underboss.

As Boss of the Family, Zammuto ordered the murders of Donald Burton (21y) and Joseph Greco Jr. (21y), found in the trunk of an abandoned car on May 2, 1959.

He likely presided over the ceremony held within a day or two of the murders, in which Frank Buscemi (47y) and Philip 'Phil the Tailor' Emordeno (48y) were inducted.

Frank Buscemi (1911-1987), also from Aragona, was appointed the Family's official Underboss after Jasper Calo left for Sicily in the early 1960s.

LE Surveillance Photo (c. 1964)
By August of that year Zammuto was the subject of an FBI anti-racketeering investigation.

C. LaFranka
On January 10, 1965 Charles LaFranka (51y) disappeared. Six days later found beaten and strangled, his frozen body left in the trunk of abandoned car on East Chicago St in Elgin, Illinois.

After LaFranka disappeared, but before his body was located, a ceremony was held where Frank Correnti (53y), Sebastian 'Knobby' Gulotta (34y) and Joseph Maggio (28y) were formally inducted into the Rockford Family. Gulotta, family from Sambuca di Sicilia in Agrigento, sponsored by Zammuto.

Around mid-May 1965 another ceremony held where seventy-four-year old Joseph DiGirolamo, from Marsala in Trapani, was inducted. (DiGirolamo died that December.)

Sep. 1965
In September 1965 photographed for US Passport.

On November 9, 1965 picked up by Rockford PD. (See top.)

By 1966 the Family administration consisted of Boss Joseph Zammuto, Underboss Frank Buscemi and Consigliere Joseph 'Diamond Joe' Zito (1906-1981).

Lorenzo Buttice served as a Captain.

At the time the Rockford Family was believed to number around twenty members.

Almost the entire confirmed membership was Sicilian, primarily from Agrigento and Palermo provinces. (The one exception is Joseph 'Gramps' Marinelli, whose family was from Frosinone in Lazio.)

Known members circa January 1966 included:
  1. Boss: Joseph Zammuto (1896-1990) [Aragona, Agrigento]
  2. Underboss: Frank Buscemi (1911-1987) [Aragona]
  3. Consigliere: Joseph 'Diamond Joe' Zito (1906-1981) [San Giuseppe Jato, Palermo]
  4. Captain: Lorenzo Buttice (1892-1967) [Aragona]
  5. Anthony Basile (1908-1977) [San Giuseppe Jato]
  6. Filippo Caltagerone (1895-1971) [Aragona]
  7. Philip Cannella (1914-1971) [Villafranca Sicula, Agrigento]
  8. Al Cicero (1906-1994) [Sambuca di Sicilia, Agrigento]
  9. Frank Correnti (1911-1985) [Linguaglossa, Catania]
  10. Philip Emordeno (1911-1981) [San Giuseppe Jato]
  11. Sebastian Gulotta (1930-2000) [Sambuca di Sicilia]
  12. Joseph Maggio (1936-1980) [Sambuca di Sicilia]
  13. Joseph Marinelli (1918-1980) [Frosinone, Lazio]
  14. Salvatore 'Sam' Oliveri (1895-1969) [Corleone, Palermo]
  15. Philip Priola (1907-1987) [Ficarazzi, Palermo]
  16. Charles Vince (1907-1994) [Camporeale, Palermo]
On August 31, 1967 included in the FBI's list of 17 identified Rockford Family members. 6 deceased members also identified. (Jasper Calo, included in the list of living members, is believed to have transferred to a Family in Sicily by this time.)

L. Buttice
On October 3, 1967 Captain Lorenzo Buttice died.

On December 17, 1968 FBI CI (Milwaukee Member) reported: "[TE] advised he had received information from friends in Rockford, Illinois that the members of the Rockford LCN Family had received subpoenas to testify before a Federal Grand Jury at Freeport, Illinois. Receipt of these subpoenas has the Rockford LCN Family 'shook up'. TE expects to visit Rockford over weekend. Any information developed by TE will be forwarded."

Dec. 1968
Press
On December 20, 1968 among nine who appeared before the FGJ. Those called to testify in addition to Zammuto were Underboss Frank Buscemi, Captain Charles Vince and Soldiers Philip Cannella, Al Cicero, Frank Correnti, Joseph Maggio, Joseph Marinelli and Philip Priola.

On March 26, 1971 Rockford Member Filippo Caltagerone died.

Member Philip Cannella died about two months later on May 12.

F. Buscemi
In September 1972 FBI CI reported: "[If] Joe Zammuto steps down from his position as Capo of the Rockford Family there is no doubt that Frank Buscemi will take over. He said in his opinion when Buscemi becomes Capo, any member of the Family who is looking for some action will be able to get it and he would expect that Joe Maggio, Frank Correnti, Knobby Gulotta and Charlie Vince would fall into that category."

Zammuto's Former Underboss Jasper Calo died in Palermo on July 16, 1973.

c. Mid-1970s
Around mid-1970s issued Firearm Owners ID.

In January 1976 FBI reported: "The Rockford Family of the LCN continues as a separate entity with closer ties to Milwaukee, Wisconsin and Springfield, Illinois than Chicago. The Chicago Family has virtually no influence in Rockford. Joseph Zammuto continues as Boss with Frank J. Buscemi as Underboss. This Family is relatively inactive having a membership of about fourteen persons. They exert little, if any, influence on the political, judicial or economic affairs in Rockford. There is some involvement with gambling activities in the area, however, this Family has elected to remain passive and uninvolved, being content to avoid publicity and exposure." (This was repeated verbatim in a report the following year.)

Anthony Basile, believed to have transferred to the Colorado Family earlier that decade, died July 4, 1977.

J. Maggio
On April 7, 1980 Rockford Member Joseph Maggio (43y) disappeared. Two days later he was found shot to death, his body lying in backseat of his car left in Rockford's far West End. He had been shot once in the side of the head at close range with a large-caliber firearm. Maggio was the last known Rockford member to be murdered and the only confirmed member of the Family to die violently after the 1930s.

During the rest of 1980 and 1981 at least three members, including Zammuto's Consigliere Joseph Zito, died of natural causes.

Soldier Frank Correnti, initiated by Zammuto in the mid-1960s, died January 1985 in Loves Park, Illinois.

In 1987 Frank Buscemi, Zammuto's (former?) Underboss, and Soldier Philip Priola died.

Joseph Zammuto himself died May 18, 1990 in Rockford and was buried in Saint Mary and Saint James Cemetery.

More Rockford Family posts can be found in the Index.

Joseph Zito (Rockford)

Aug. 1967
Joseph 'Diamond Joe' Zito (1906-1981) was Consigliere of the Rockford Family by the 1960s.

Brothers Frank (1893-1974) and Anthony (1900-1999) were members of the Family in Springfield, Illinois, where Frank served as Boss from the 1950s until his death in 1974.

Brother-in-law Jasper Calo (1891-1973), who married Joseph's sister, served in Rockford's Admin during the 1950s before returning to Sicily.

Joseph was born June 5, 1906 in San Giuseppe Jato comune of Palermo, Sicily, to Joseph and Laurenza Salamone.

By the early 1930s he was living in Rockford and had been questioned in at least two local murders.

On September 22, 1935 he married Mary Gaziano (19y). Suspected Springfield Member Vito Impastato acted as witness. Bride's family from Aragona comune of Agrigento, Sicily.

Feb. 1942
By February 1942 listed employment with Town Tavern located at 602 State St.

He was photographed the same month, probably related to a liquor license.

In 1946 Rockford PD advised FBI: "[Unsub] and Joe Zito are forming a syndicate to control the leased wires and furnish news service to the handbook establishments in Rockford and vicinity."

Dec. 1947
On December 30, 1947 arrested by the local PD.

Following month Rockford PD advised FBI: "[Joseph] Zito was known to have been active in bootlegging since prohibition and was also involved in white slave traffic. He characterized Zito as a former member of the 'Black Hand' and a member of the higher echelon of Rockford hoodlums." 

By the 1960s Zito resided at 2612 Rural St.

He was by then the Rockford Family's Consigliere.

Joseph Zammuto was Boss and Frank Buscemi the recently appointed Underboss.

Lorenzo Buttice served as a Captain.

At the time the Rockford Family was believed to number around twenty members.

Almost the entire confirmed membership was Sicilian, primarily from Agrigento and Palermo provinces.(The one exception is Joseph 'Gramps' Marinelli, whose family was from Frosinone in Lazio.)

Known members circa January 1966 included:
  1. Boss: Joseph Zammuto (1896-1990) [Aragona, Agrigento]
  2. Underboss: Frank Buscemi (1911-1987) [Aragona]
  3. Consigliere: Joseph Zito (1906-1981) [San Giuseppe Jato, Palermo]
  4. Captain: Lorenzo Buttice (1892-1967) [Aragona]
  5. Anthony Basile (1908-1977) [San Giuseppe Jato]
  6. Filippo Caltagerone (1895-1971) [Aragona]
  7. Philip Cannella (1914-1971) [Villafranca Sicula, Agrigento]
  8. Al Cicero (1906-1994) [Sambuca di Sicilia, Agrigento]
  9. Frank Correnti (1911-1985) [Linguaglossa, Catania]
  10. Philip 'The Tailor' Emordeno (1911-1981) [San Giuseppe Jato]
  11. Sebastian 'Knobby' Gulotta (1930-2000) [Sambuca di Sicilia]
  12. Joseph Maggio (1936-1980) [Sambuca di Sicilia]
  13. Joseph Marinelli (1918-1980) [Frosinone, Lazio]
  14. Salvatore 'Sam' Oliveri (1895-1969) [Corleone, Palermo]
  15. Philip Priola (1907-1987) [Ficarazzi, Palermo]
  16. Charles Vince (1907-1994) [Camporeale, Palermo]
On August 31, 1967 included in the FBI's list of 17 identified Rockford Family members. 6 deceased members also identified. (Jasper Calo, included in the list of living members, is believed to have transferred to a Family in Sicily by this time.)

Same month photographed for US Passport. (See top.)

Dec. 1968
Press
On December 17, 1968 FBI CI (Milwaukee Member) reported: "[TE] advised he had received information from friends in Rockford, Illinois that the members of the Rockford LCN Family had received subpoenas to testify before a Federal Grand Jury at Freeport, Illinois. Receipt of these subpoenas has the Rockford LCN Family 'shook up'. TE expects to visit Rockford over weekend. Any information developed by TE will be forwarded."

Apr. 1971
On April 27, 1971 Zito and member Philip Emordeno, along with their wives, were indicted by the US Attorney's Office in Freeport, Illinois. Rockford Register Star reported: "Tuesday's indictment charges Zito set up a sham operation in order to qualify for a state liquor license for the Grant Park Tavern in Southern Rockford. Zito is an alien and ineligible to hold a license. He is accused of failure to pay federal tax of $54 per year on a retail liquor operation. The four defendants also are charged with filing false occupational tax returns for the period from 1966 to 1970." After several delays Zito and the other defendants were each fined $1,000 in December 1972.

F. Buscemi
In September 1972 FBI CI reported: "[If] Joe Zammuto steps down from his position as Capo of the Rockford Family there is no doubt that Frank Buscemi will take over. He said in his opinion when Buscemi becomes Capo, any member of the Family who is looking for some action will be able to get it and he would expect that Joe Maggio, Frank Correnti, Knobby Gulotta and Charlie Vince would fall into that category."

F. Zito
On August 22, 1974 Joseph's eighty-one-year-old brother Frank Zito, still the Springfield Boss, died at St. John's Hospital in that city.

Joseph was observed attending Frank's wake held the following day.

In January 1976 FBI reported: "The Rockford Family of the LCN continues as a separate entity with closer ties to Milwaukee, Wisconsin and Springfield, Illinois than Chicago. The Chicago Family has virtually no influence in Rockford. Joseph Zammuto continues as Boss with Frank J. Buscemi as Underboss. This Family is relatively inactive having a membership of about fourteen persons. They exert little, if any, influence on the political, judicial or economic affairs in Rockford. There is some involvement with gambling activities in the area, however, this Family has elected to remain passive and uninvolved, being content to avoid publicity and exposure." (This was repeated verbatim in a report the following year.)

Zito died June 14, 1981 at St. Anthony Hospital in Rockford.

Wake held three days later at Gasparini and Oliveri Funeral Home located at 707 Marchesano Drive.

More Rockford Family posts can be found in the Index.

Sunday, November 8, 2026

Angelo Polizzi (Los Angeles)

1971
Angelo Polizzi (1913-1988) was a Captain in the Los Angeles Family during the 1960s and 1970s.

Originally affiliated with the Magaddino Family in Buffalo, New York, by the early 1950s he had moved to Glendale, California, where he participated in multiple murders on behalf of local Boss Jack Dragna.

His father-in-law Jaspere Joe Matranga (1898-1971) was also a member in Los Angeles by the early 1950s; a transplant like Polizzi, Matranga had started out in Chicago.

Angelo was born May 17, 1913 in Buffalo to Charles (27y) and Josephine DiFrancesco, both believed from Sicily.

At the time of his birth the family was living at 119 Efner St in the city's Lower West Side.

By April 1920 they resided at 410 Allen St in Jamestown, located about fifty miles south of Buffalo. Angelo's father worked as a stonemason.

Within a few years they had returned to the Lower West Side, residing first at 237 Maryland St and, by April 1930, at 41 18th St in the Front Park section. Angelo then listed his occupation as laborer (odd jobs).

On July 17, 1932 entered the US from Canada and gave occupation as waiter.

By Fall 1935 moved a few blocks south of Front Park to 165 16th St in the adjacent neighborhood of Bryant.

On November 19, 1935, at approximately 11:00 AM, armed robbery committed on a barbershop located nearby at 301 Bryant St. Assailants stole $114 from cash register and from the shop owner, who was able to write down their license plate number before they fled the scene. Police located the auto outside an address located just a couple of blocks north of Polizzi's own residence.

Arrested in the ensuing raid were Polizzi, Daniel Sansanese (27y) and Joseph Gatti (28y). The Buffalo News reported: "...While the patrolmen surrounded the house, the two lieutenants entered the place with drawn guns and went directly to the second floor. Throwing open a door, they said they found [Sansanese], who immediately fainted. The lieutenant said they searched him and found an automatic pistol in his overcoat pocket. The raid leaders then rushed into another room and confronted Polizzi, forcing him to raise his hands. However, he bolted back into the room police said, and attempted to hide an automatic pistol. The squad later found a gun under a chair."

Daniel Sansanese (1908-1975), along with at least two immediate relatives, was later identified as a made member in the Magaddino Family. The gun found in his possession matched a bullet from the November 1931 murder of one Faulkner Vandenburg; Sansanese claimed he got the gun from Polizzi, who in turn named another man as the source of the weapon.

Trio pleaded not guilty before City Court Judge Peter Maul and remanded pending hearing scheduled for December 4.

Polizzi and Sansanese were both convicted of 1st degree robbery the following March. The Buffalo News reported: "Two squads from the Franklin street station and two details from the Auto bureau were unable to quell the loud shouts of disapproval that greeted the verdict, nor to determine from whom the threats of revenge came. No arrests were made."

Later that month Polizzi, who the press noted had previously been convicted of assault, was sentenced to ten-to-fifteen years in New York State Prison. Sansanese received thirty years, although he was out by the late 1940s and a made member in Buffalo by the 1960s.

Mar. 1936
Following day received at unspecified facility to begin sentence.

By April 1940 incarcerated at Wallkill State Prison in Shawangunk, NY. His family had since moved to 17 19th St in Front Park.

Released around 1942.

Later that year listed employment with Connecticut Fire Brick Company on Tonawanda St.

Served in US Army from February 5, 1943 to May 11, 1945.

Living in California by late 1950, when he acted as shooter in the December 11 murder of Samuel Rummel, an attorney and close associate of Mickey Cohen.

Murder ordered by Los Angeles Boss Jack Dragna and supervised by Family members Aladena 'Jimmy the Weasel' Fratianno and Nicolo 'Nick' Licata.

S. Rummel (R) with M. Cohen
Press
Polizzi fired a double-barreled, sawed-off shotgun into Rummel's back outside the victim's residence on Laurel Canyon Boulevard.

Nick Licata's son Carlo acted as driver.

A. Brancato (L) and A. Trombino
On August 6, 1951 Polizzi acted as driver in the Family-ordered double murder of former Kansas City residents Anthony Brancato (37y) and Anthony Trombino (33y), shot to death on Hollywood Boulevard by Fratianno and Los Angeles Associate Charles 'Charlie Batts' Battaglia. (Fratianno later claimed Battaglia only fired a single shot after the victims were dead.)

Oct. 1951
On October 28, 1951 Polizzi was picked up at his residence, 519 E Windsor Rd in Glendale, and held for questioning in the Brancato-Trombino case.

Two days later testified before County Grand Jury. The Los Angeles Times reported: "[Polizzi] gave only his name, his address [and] his emphatic denial that he had anything to do with the demise of the two Tonys...He told [Detective] he had returned to Los Angeles 10 days ago - two days after the grand jury had recessed its investigation of the murders. 'I left for my health, I was sick,' he explained to the officers but would not say where he had been in the intervening 11 weeks."

In early 1952 among six formally inducted into Los Angeles Family. Ceremony presided over by Boss Jack Dragna and held at vineyard owned by members of the Dippolito family. Other present included Soldiers Aladena Fratianno and Nicolo Licata.

1952 Inductees (L to R): J. Adamo, C. Battaglia, J. Dippolito, C. Licata, J. LiMandri, A. Polizzi
Battaglia and LiMandri Photos: FBN Mafia Book
Those inducted were:
  1. Joseph Adamo (49y) (Died 1998)
  2. Charles Battaglia (34y) (Died 1983)
  3. Joseph Dippolito (37y) (Died 1974)
  4. Carlo Licata (27y) (Suicide [?] 1981)
  5. Joseph LiMandri (38y) (Died 1988)
  6. Angelo Polizzi (38y) (Died 1988)
(Dippolito was later appointed the Family's Underboss. Adamo and Polizzi both rose to Captain.)

Fratianno was promoted to Captain after the inductions were complete.

In late July of the same year Angelo married Concetta Matranga (27y) in San Bernardino, CA. Bride daughter of Los Angeles Member Jaspere Joe Matranga of Piana dei Greci, Palermo.

Both Polizzi and his father-in-law were present for the April 16, 1953 garrotting of 'Russian Louie' Strauss (48y). Murder ordered by Boss Jack Dragna and included among its participants members of both the Los Angeles and Chicago Families.

June 1955
On June 8, 1955 arrested by Los Angeles PD on unspecified charge.

J. Delmont
On June 4, 1960 James Delmont (43y) found bludgeoned to death, body lying in field near Ontario, California. FBI later reported: "His death had resulted from 10 - 12 blows in the head from a blunt instrument, such as a tire iron or a blunt bladed hatchet. Identification of the body was through fingerprints however all identifying marks on his clothing had been removed."

Information from an FBI member source in 1963 and from Jimmy Fratianno's 1980 book The Last Mafioso identified Angelo Polizzi as a participant in the murder, which was carried out by the Los Angeles on behalf of the Magaddinos in Buffalo. Fratianno's book claims the victim was set up by John 'Peanuts' Tronolone, who went on to serve as Cleveland's Boss in the mid-1980s.

F. DeSimone
By mid-to-late 1963 Polizzi had been promoted to Captain by Frank DeSimone, who took over the Los Angeles Family after Jack Dragna's death in 1956.

1960s
Made members of Polizzi's crew included Anthony 'Nino' Mangione, James 'Danny Wilson' Iannone, Salvatore Piscopo and Dominic 'Mimi' Tripoli.

A. Mangione (L) and A. Veneziano
Nino Mangione (1900-1979), from Siculiana in Agrigento, Sicily, was previously a member of Cleveland and then Kansas City before transferring to Los Angeles. By 1963 he was partners with Possible Member Alfonso Veneziano in Joe and Nino's Pizza Place located on W 8th St in Central LA.

S. Piscopo
FBN Mafia Book
Salvatore Piscopo, inducted in 1948, had recently become a confidential informant, providing much of the information currently available on the crew in the 1960s.

Polizzi used the Villa Capri Restaurant, Hollywood Park Race Track and Hollywood-Roosevelt Hotel as locations where his men could reach him.

On December 13, 1963 identified in FBI Los Angeles Field Office report as Captain. Report noted: "[Polizzi] was born [5/17/13] at Buffalo, New York. At the present time, he resides with his wife in Glendale, California, and during the past several months, along with Frank DeSimone, has been hiding out, according to [CI Piscopo], to avoid the possible service of a subpoena regarding La Cosa Nostra activities."

Same report noted Polizzi's involvement in the 1960 Delmont murder: "According to [CI Piscopo], this incident represents a typical activity by the Brugads. Such a contract from Buffalo would have to be cleared with both 'Bosses', in this instance Frank DeSimone and Steve Magaddino. Source advised Polizzi, in discussing this contract [with Piscopo], had violated one of the firm rules of the La Cosa Nostra."

On December 30, 1963 FBI's Buffalo Field Office reported: "..It is noted during the course of another investigation Angelo Polizzi was interviewed by officers of the Los Angeles Police Department and is considered a suspect in the murder of James Delmont, who was formerly employed by the Madison Taxi Company."

G. Giammona
By 1967 Giuseppe 'Joe' Giammona (1900-1977), described a few years prior as being semi-retired and with no Soldiers under him, had stepped down and was also reporting to Polizzi.

Giammona, born in Palermo, previously operated a restaurant in Hollywood.

On January 21, 1967 FBI CI reported on the Family hierarchy, identifying Frank DeSimone as Boss and naming Joseph Dippolito, Tommy Palermo and Angelo Polizzi as Captains. (Tommy Palermo [1903-1977] is identified by other sources as being DeSimone's Consigliere.)

Frank DeSimone died that August.

Salvatore Piscopo provided Agents with frequent updates on the process of choosing a successor.

On August 30 he reported:
"
Informant advised [to] his knowledge, no change in leadership has yet occurred. Subsequent to the death of DeSimone, informant has maintained contact with various other Los Angeles LCN 'members' and none of them are yet aware nor have they been contacted relative to a change in leadership.

Informant and former LCN 'Capo' Joseph Giammona have had several discussions recently relative to the new leadership. Giammona stated he is certain 'Under-Boss' Nick Licata will attempt to line up support to have himself (Licata) appointed 'Boss', Giammona is opposed to Licata but would support 'Capo' Joseph Dippolito for this position. Another possible candidate mentioned by Giammona, as well as by LCN 'member' Dominick 'Mimi' Tripoli, is Louis Tom Dragna, nephew of former Los Angeles LCN 'Boss' Jack Dragna (deceased 1956) and son of former Los Angeles LCN 'Consigliere' Thomas F. Dragna. Dragna has some scattered support in Los Angeles 'Brugad', according to [Piscopo, but he] doubted that such support was adequate.

Giammona told informant on night of 8/29/67 that 'Under-Boss' Nick Licata had been in recent contact with 'Capos' Angelo Polizzi, Joseph Dippolito and Joseph Adamo. Giammona then noted that Licata holds considerable influence over 'Capo' Angelo Polizzi. Giammona then speculated that Licata would attempt to line up support of Polizzi in his bid for leadership. Giammona stated he would not go along with Polizzi in such event.

Informant advised that neither Giammona, Tripoli or informant have been in contact with 'Capo' Angelo Polizzi during about past ten days. Polizzi has not been to Villa Capri Restaurant, Hollywood Park Race Track or Hollywood - Roosevelt Hotel during this period -- places he frequents and where contacts are made with him.
"

On September 4, 1967, with a successor not yet elected, FBI LA reported on the low opinion held by some members towards the previous Boss:
"
..According to information furnished by [multiple CIs, the] practice of [Frank] DeSimone to isolate and insulate himself from direct contact with other Los Angeles LCN 'members' led to considerable dissatisfaction and criticism by other 'members'.

[CI] advised, for example, that on the night of [6/3/67], Los Angeles 'Capo' Angelo Polizzi was in contact with Charles Battaglia. Battaglia is an LCN 'member' of the Joseph Bonanno 'Brugad'. At this time, Battaglia criticized DeSimone for isolating himself from 'Capos' and 'members'.

Battaglia pointed out to Polizzi that the practice of an LCN 'Boss' isolating himself from his 'Capos', making only occasional contact with them and using the 'Under-Boss' to relay instructions is a practice not followed by other LCN 'Brugads'. Battaglia pointed out to Polizzi that as a 'Capo' he had a right to meet directly with the 'Boss' whenever he desired to discuss an LCN matter with him.
"

(As detailed below, Bonanno Member Charles Battaglia [1917-1983], who had transferred to that Family during DeSimone's reign, sought to return to Los Angeles after the Boss's death.)

In same report it was noted that Polizzi had 'sporadic employment as a bartender'.

Four days later CI Piscopo reported:
"
[He] was in contact with Los Angeles LCN 'Members' Joseph Giammona and Dominick Tripoli [same date]. Neither Giammona, Tripoli or informant have yet been contacted relative to selection of new leadership of Los Angeles LCN Family and are not presently aware of any plans for voting by September Fifteen next for new 'Boss' of Los Angeles LCN 'Family'.

In addition, present whereabouts of Los Angeles LCN 'Capo' Angelo Polizzi and his family are unknown to Giammona, Tripoli or [CI]. Believed by these individuals that Polizzi is presently on vacation with family away from Los Angeles. Giammona, Tripoli and [CI] state no selection of new Los Angeles 'Boss' will be made until Polizzi's return.
"

On the night of September 17 Piscopo arranged a meeting between Polizzi and Bonanno Member Charles Battaglia so that Battaglia could discuss his 'desire to transfer' back to Los Angeles now that DeSimone was gone.

On October 4, 1967 FBI Los Angeles reported:
"
...Since [9/19/67 CI Piscopo] has been unable to contact Polizzi. Since then informant has been in virtually daily contact with LCN 'members' Joseph Giammona, Dominic 'Mimi' Tripoli and Anthony Mangione, all 'members' of Polizzi's LCN 'regime'. None of these individuals knew of Polizzi's whereabouts and advised informant that Polizzi had not yet contacted them relative to the new Los Angeles Boss.

On 9/30/67, informant advised that Polizzi had telephonically contacted him the night of 9/29/67. Polizzi stated that he had suffered a stroke and had been hospitalized for about the past 10 days. Informant met Polizzi in Polizzi's room at Mt. Sinai Hospital, Los Angeles, California on the night of 9/29/67. Polizzi stated that he is recovering from this stroke and expects to be discharged from the hospital in several days.

At this time Polizzi asked informant if informant had made his choice relative to the new Los Angeles LCN 'Boss'. Informant stated that his preference would be Nick Licata, but that he would support Polizzi and would vote for the individual who was the choice of Polizzi.

Polizzi stated that his choice would be Licata as Polizzi felt that this was no time for any change in the Los Angeles LCN leadership. Polizzi indicated that continued pressure from law enforcement would make it difficult to meet and to reorganize at the present time.

Polizzi stated that to date there had been no opposition to Licata. Polizzi stated that except for informant he had not had a chance as yet to poll other 'members' of his 'Regime', but felt that there would be a general agreement to Licata's selection.

Polizzi requested informant to contact Dominic 'Mimi' Tripoli, Joseph Giammona and Anthony Mangione and advise them of his illness and that he would be in contact with them when he was able.

...Informant advised on 10/4/67, that he had contacted [Polizzi crew members] Tripoli, Giammona and Mangione and advised them of Polizzi's condition.

Informant stated that in view of the fact Polizzi was 'Capo' of the largest 'Regime' in Los Angeles and in view of 'Capo' Joseph Adamo's support, Nick Licata would be the new 'Boss' and additional polling of 'members' would be a mere formality.
"

N. Licata
That month Nicolo Licata was elected Boss. He appointed Joseph Dippolito as his Underboss. Tommy Palermo remained Consigliere.

On November 17, 1967 FBI LA reported: "[CI Piscopo] previously advised that LA LCN 'Capo' Angelo Polizzi had recently been hospitalized as a result of a cardiac condition. On night of [11/15], informant in telephonic contact with Polizzi. Polizzi at this time told informant that he had suffered a stroke within past ten days and was presently confined to his home under his physician's care."

F. Bompensiero
In early April 1968 FBI CI and Los Angeles Soldier Frank Bompensiero reported:
"
..2. Angelo Polizzi

Angelo Polizzi is a Capo in the Los Angeles LCN Family and in the past meetings with informant he described him as being a sick man with heart trouble.

At [recent] meeting informant believed Polizzi's health was improving. He stated he had heard recently Polizzi was working again for short periods of time. He believed he was working in some delicatessen providing or packaging take-out sandwiches. His father-in-law LCN member Jaspere Matranga (deported and now residing in Tijuana, Mexico after a narcotics conviction) is [redacted]. He stated in his day Jaspere Matranga was worth at least two million dollars from his narcotics activities but he is now broke. He lost his money gambling on horses. He [redacted] but learned nothing as Matranga felt so badly he left early.

...At this time the informant had no information concerning any racket activity on the part of Angelo Polizzi. As noted he believed his health was improving but not his financial status.
"

Bompensiero also reported on a planned Family meeting to be held 'sometime after Easter' and speculated that Polizzi would be among the attendees.

A meeting, possibly the one referred to in April, was held May 19 at the San Diego residence of Captain Joseph Adamo's daughter.

CI Bompensiero, who reported that the purpose of the gathering was to formalize the Los Angeles administration's 'cutting back into' a jukebox company operated by Soldier Liborio Dia, noted Polizzi's absence as the result of 'another stroke'.

In 1975 FBI CI reported:
"
[The Los Angeles] LCN Family, which also includes San Diego, had the following changes in Leadership due to the imprisonment of LCN members on Federal charges:

Boss - Louis Thomas Dragna
Former Boss - Dominick Philip Brooklier

Underboss - Aladena T. Fratianno
Former Underboss - Samuel Orlando Sciortino


Consigliere - Frank Bompensiero

Capodecina - Angelo Polizzi

Former Capodecina - Peter John Milano

Capodecina (San Diego) - Joseph Adamo
"

Little else is available on Polizzi's role within the Family post-1960s.

The Last Mafioso has Fratianno describing Polizzi as the 'only guy' in the Family who was 'capable' of carrying out murders as of the mid-1970s, however, Polizzi was rumored to have 'gone a little screwy' and was avoiding other members.

In early February 1977 Frank Bompensiero was shot to death in San Diego for, among other reasons, the Family's correct suspicion that he was informing. He had originally been elevated to Consigliere to put him at ease.

Polizzi crew member Joseph Giammona died of natural causes on September 20, 1977.

Salvatore Piscopo, the FBI's source within the crew for most of the 1960s, died that December.

Crew member Anthony Mangione died October 24, 1979.

Absent from 1985 Federal chart. A report from June of that year described him as 'totally inactive'.

The Family was then headed by Peter John Milano (1925-2012), note above in the circa 1975 chart as a Former Capodecina.

Angelo Polizzi died June 6, 1988 in San Bernardino and was buried in Bellevue Memorial Park in Ontario, CA.

In June 1993 he was posthumously included in the FBI's list of 17 identified Los Angeles Family members.

More Los Angeles Family posts can be found in the Index.

Thursday, November 5, 2026

Bonanno Family Hierarchy (1989)

Top: Admin Members J. Massino, S. Vitale, A. Spero
Middle: Captains F. Coppa, G. Chilli, A. Graziano, F. Lino
Bottom: Captains C. Musillo, L. Restivo, J. Tartaglione, S. Vitale
Spero, Graziano and Tartaglione Photos: Gang Land News
Layout of Bonanno Family as reported by FBI source in early December 1989:
"
Source identified the structure of the Bonanno Crime Family as follows:

Boss - Joseph Massino (incarcerated)
Underboss - Salvatore Vitale (Massino's brother-in-law)

Consigliere - Anthony Spero

Source stated the Bonanno Crime Family has nine (9) Capodecinas. Source identified them as:

1. Frank Coppa
2. Jerry Chilli
3. Anthony Graziano
4. Frank Lino
5. Charles Musillo - handles NJ faction
6. James Tartaglione aka Louie
7. Louis Restivo
8. Sal Vitale (holds both positions - Underboss / Capo)
9. T.J. - described as a white male, 35-40 years old, 250 lbs., black hair.

"

Notes

Three days before this report another FBI informant, Colombo Soldier Gregory Scarpa, also reported Massino as having recently been named the Family's official Boss.

Massino, at the time serving a ten-year sentence at FCI Talladega, Alabama, later testified that he was only elected Boss after Philip Rastelli's death in June 1991.

Salvatore Vitale testified that during this period he was a Captain helping run the Family, and that it wasn't until after Massino's release from prison in November 1992 that he was appointed official Underboss.

Frank Coppa and Gerald 'Jerry' Chilli are believed to have been Acting Captains for James 'Big Lou' Tartaglione and Joseph 'Junior' Chilli respectively.

'Little Charlie' Musillo had crew members in New York in addition to Jersey; about a year later he sponsored Bronx Associate Vincent Basciano for membership.

One missing Captain is Louis 'Louie Ha-Ha' Attanasio, who took over Cesare Bonventre's crew following Bonventre's murder in 1984.

Another Captain, Alfred 'Al Walker' Embarrato, had only recently been demoted.

More Bonanno Family posts can be found in the Index.

Friday, October 30, 2026

Charles Lombardo (Colombo)

1985
Charles Lombardo was an obscure Colombo member active in Long Island and Florida.

A member of Vincenzo Aloi's crew by the early 1990s, he was the younger brother of the better-known 'Ralphie' Lombardo, a Colombo Captain who also served as the Family's Acting Consigliere for a time.

Born June 25, 1938 in Brooklyn to Dominick (33y), a handyman, and Stella Tavernise (27y).

Both parents were Calabrian, with the father from Grotteria in Reggio Calabria and the mother's family likely from Cosenza or from Reggio Calabria as well.

Grew up in the Canarsie neighborhood, where the Lombardos resided at 640 E 89th St.

By the fall of 1965 brother Ralph (35y) was associated with the Colombo Family crew headed by Vincenzo Aloi.

V. Aloi
Aloi, born 1933 to Sicilian parents, had been named a Captain soon after Joseph Colombo took over the Family in April 1964.

By October 1976 Charles listed residence at 1910 NW 47th Ave in Lauderhill, Florida.

Early that month surrendered to the local PD on multiple counts related to stolen credit cards. Held on $1,000 bond. The Miami Herald reported: "[Lombardo is] one of two men charged with operating a statewide stolen credit card ring...State Attorney investigators and law enforcement agencies were searching [for] Paul (Red) Stingo, an organizer of the ring who peddles merchandise purchased with the stolen credit cards at South Florida flea markets." Herald later reported: "Between March 1975 and February 1976, the shoppers amassed as much as $1 million in merchandise by making purchases of less than $50 at a time so that stores would not question the transactions, investigators said. The household appliances, cameras, radios and fishing rods they bought were loaded into cars and trailers and sold at flea markets, officials said."

Paul 'Red' Stingo (1936-2021), born in Brooklyn to a father from Trapani, Sicily, was then residing in Fort Lauderdale.

Lombardo subsequently pleaded guilty and was sentenced to three years probation; press noted: "If [Lombardo] completes his probation successfully, his record will be cleared."

By mid-1980s resided at 3700 Bayview St in Seaford, Long Island.

SCPD Arrest (Jul. 1985)
On July 25, 1985 indicted with Colombo Soldier and Future Acting Boss 'Little Vic' Orena and three others by Suffolk County District Attorney's Office on loansharking charges. New York Daily News reported: "The ring, according to [Suffolk DA], has been operating in Suffolk, Nassau and Queens for the last several years, charging businessmen astronomical interest on illegal loans averaging between 130% to 156% annually. The [indictment] and the seizure of voluminous records, $60,000 in cash, two cars and a pistol were cited by [DA] as 'effectively crippling loansharking operations on Long Island.'"

Others indicted were:
  • Oscar Albenga (54y): Father from Piedmont, Northern Italy. Indicted in a Federal loansharking case the previous year with, among others, DeCavalcante Captain Vincent 'Jimmy' Rotondo, Gambino Soldier Leonard DiMaria, and DeCavalcante Associate Anthony Capo. Died 2023.
  • Robert 'Bobby' Ross (48y): Described as a collector for the ring.
  • Philip Yovanovich (44): Defected and acted as a witness against Lombardo's brother Ralph. Died three years later.
Gambino Associate John Ambrosio (42y) was also reported as being sought in the investigation.

Defendants arraigned before State Supreme Court Justice George F. X. McInerney; bail for Orena and Lombardo set at $75,000 and $20,000 respectively.

R. Lombardo (1985)
On August 19, 1985 brother Ralph Lombardo pleaded not guilty to perjury 1st degree and contempt of grand jury charges. Newsday reported: "[Lombardo] is accused of lying and of refusing to answer other questions to a grand jury that later handed up loan-shark indictments of five Long Islanders including his brother, Charles, also of [Seaford]."

Ralph, by then believed to be a formally inducted Colombo Member, was subsequently convicted and given a sentence to run concurrently with one already being served as a result of his own loansharking case in Nassau County.

Charles may have already been made by that time as well.

V. Aloi
By May 1991 he was a confirmed member reporting to Captain Vincenzo Aloi.

Made members of Aloi's crew included Pasquale 'Patty' Catalano, 'Fat Dennis' DeLuca, Dennis Guzzardo, Benjamin 'Benny Sidge' LoCicero, Frank 'Gandy' LoCicero, Charles Lombardo and Ralph Scopo Jr.

By late 1991 hostilities broke out between a faction loyal to the imprisoned Boss Carmine 'Junior' Persico and those loyal to Acting Boss Vic Orena, who named Vincenzo Aloi his Consigliere.

Charles likely joined his brother Ralph in supporting Orena.

Numerous arrests and subsequent defections brought the hostilities to a cease by the middle of 1992. (Exception being Orena's Acting Underboss Joseph Scopo who was shot to death in October 1993.)

In November 1996 the Lombardos were designated the subject of an FBI investigation: "[Detailed] information is currently being provided by [two] sources, concerning [the Lombardo brothers] who are influential members of the Colombo LCN Family. Based on this source information and on initial investigation, captioned subjects are extremely active in Long Island in various criminal activities including loansharking, gambling, extortion and money laundering."

Charles was noted as residing on Knob Hill Drive in Smithtown, Long Island, with an additional address on Palisade Ave in Fort Lee, New Jersey.

Around this time Ralph Lombardo was promoted to Captain; he also served as the Family's Acting Consigliere for a time beginning around the spring of 2001.

Charles died April 14, 2004.

More Colombo Family posts can be found in the Index.

Saturday, October 24, 2026

Gambino Members (1984)

Information on certain figures named in an FBI membership list of the Gambino Family from early November 1984.

The majority of the list is similar to those presented in the Senate Hearings from 1983 and 1988.

A total of 181 members and 83 'unverified' members are listed.

Members

1. Michael Caiazzo Jr.

The son of Michael 'Mike Tali' Caiazzo (1912-1994), who is included in the 1984 list as a Captain, Caiazzo Jr. was born September 1940 in Manhattan.

His father, a native of Angri comune of Salerno, Campania, took over Aniello 'Neil' Dellacroce's crew after Dellacroce was made the Family's official Underboss in the late 1960s. The pair's relationship went back at least to the late 1930s, when Dellacroce witnessed the elder Caiazzo's marriage to Adelina Stefanelli.

In June 1985 Caiazzo Sr. was demoted and shelved after appointing an Acting Captain without first consulting the ailing Dellacroce, who died a few months later.

2. Angelo Frank Calanna (1927-1986)

Born May 1927 in Brooklyn to a family probably from Gallina, Reggio Calabria, Calanna was a nephew of Gambino Member Dominick 'Mimi London' Lagana (1903-1977).

Grew up in South Brooklyn and worked for Dorothy & Lynn ship rigging company as a young man before opening a restaurant at 303 Court St in the Cobble Hill neighborhood.

In 1973 among several indicted and subsequently acquitted on charges relating to fixed horse races.

Codefendants included Bruno Facciolo and Peter 'Rugsy' Vario, Lucchese Associates who were both inducted into that Family in the late 1970s. (Rugsy was the son of Lucchese Captain Paul Vario.)

Calanna was himself likely made into the Gambino Family around the same time.

Shortly before Dominick Lagana's death in March 1977, an FBI informant reported that Calanna 'runs the gambling business for his uncle' from his restaurant.

Died March 25, 1986 in Broward, Florida and waked at Raccuglia Funeral Home in South Brooklyn's Carroll Gardens neighborhood.

3. Louis 'Gene' Rucci (1921-2010)

Born June 1921 to a father from Vasto comune of Chieti, Abruzzo, Rucci grew up in Bensonhurst, Brooklyn.

In October 1948 he married the daughter of Constantino Castellano (1900-1968), a Palermo-born Gambino Member and uncle of the Family's Future Boss 'Big Paul' Castellano (1915-1985).

Caught up in a mid-1970s loansharking-perjury case, Rucci pleaded guilty and was sentenced in early 1976 to three years NYS imprisonment. He is also believed to have additionally served Federal time; his Bureau of Prisons entry notes a August 29, 1980 release date.

Died in August 2010.

'Unverified' Members

The large majority of the unverified section consists of names taken from an NYPD list that was shown as part of the Senate Hearings in 1983.

A few notable exceptions are the following, all of whom were likely included in this category after being named by only one FBI source. (By this time the Bureau typically required identification from at least two verifiable sources before labeling an individual a made member.)

1. Carmello Richard 'Bass' Basciano (1925-2017)

Born in Baltimore to a father from Castel Frentano in Chieti, Abruzzo, by the early 1980s Basciano resided in New York and was affiliated with Show World, an x-rated business headquartered on 42nd St in Times Square.

Others involved in the business were Gambino Soldier Robert 'D.B.' DiBernardo and Gus Kalevas, an Associate of the Gambino Family's DeMeo crew; at least one DeMeo victim was actually killed and dismembered in Show World's eleventh-floor office in 1981.

Kalevas was among those indicted in the DeMeo crew case of the 1980s. He pleaded guilty and, following his release in May 1988, was convicted on unrelated heroin charges and incarcerated until 1995.

Within a few years Basciano sold the Times Square property for approximately $14 million.

He died May 2017 in New York.

2. John Bianco

No date of birth or other identifying details provided for this entry.

Possibly related to the John Bianco affiliated with B & B Jewelers in Manhattan's Diamond District, who was described in the 1960s as an associate of Gambino Soldier John Rizzo (1919-1988).

3. Frank Busteriano

No date of birth or other identifying details provided for this entry.

4. Filippo Casamento (1926-2016)

F. Casamento
Gang Land News
A member of the Sicilian Mafia, Casamento possibly transferred to the Gambino Family by the mid-1980s, when he was convicted in the Pizza Connection case and given thirty years.

Deported after serving approximately two-thirds of the sentence, Casamento was convicted in 2008 for sneaking back into the country and sentenced to ten months imprisonment and fourteen months home arrest, after which he was again deported.

Died January 2016 in Palermo.

5. Bruno Clemente

No date of birth or other identifying details provided for this entry.

6. George DeCicco (1929-2014)

G. DeCicco
Confirmed member who succeeded his nephew Frank DeCicco (1935-1986) as Captain in early 1986 and held the position for the next two decades.

Full bio here.

7. Paul 'Legs' DiCocco (1924-1989)

P. DiCocco
Born June 1924 in Schenectady, New York to a family from Fontechiari comune of Frosinone, Lazio, DiCocco was a made member of the Bonanno Family and was identified as such in an FBI report from August 1982.

He died July 1989 in Phoenix, Arizona; his name was subsequently included in the deceased column of a Bonanno induction list about two years later, a copy of which was seized in a 1997 law enforcement search. (See here for the breakdown of another list recovered at the same time, this one for the Genovese Family.)

8. Johnny Drago

No date of birth or other identifying details provided for this entry.

Probably the John Drago involved in the private carting industry and identified in at least one document as a Gambino Associate.

9. Ralph Figliola

No date of birth or other identifying details provided for this entry.

10. Dominick Fratacci

No date of birth or other identifying details provided for this entry.

11. Michele 'Mike' Lanza (1916-1992)

Born February 16 in New York to a father from Ottaviano, Naples and a mother from Guardiagrele in Chieti, Abruzzo, by the 1960s Mike owned Lanza's Restaurant located on First Ave in Manhattan's East Village.

J. Armone (M) outside Lanza's with crew member Thomas Agro (L) and Associate Paul Principe (Feb. 28, 1981)
The location was a hangout for members of the Gambino Family crew headed by Captain Charles Dongarra (1896-1973) and later by Dongarra's successor Joseph 'Piney' Armone (1917-1992). In 1979 one informant noted that Armone could be contacted at the restaurant daily.

Lanza died May 1992.

12. Anthony 'Shorty' Mascuzzio (1944-1988)

A. Mascuzzio (L) with Gambino Soldier Robert DiBernardo in South Brooklyn (1980s)
Born November 1944, Mascuzzio came up in South Brooklyn and was affiliated with Gambino Underboss Aniello Dellacroce by the mid-to-late 1970s.

A couple of months before his inclusion in this list, Mascuzzio was indicted in Brooklyn for attempting to extort a shop owner at gunpoint and assaulting both the owner and others inside the store.

In June 1985 surveilled at Dellacroce's residence in Concord, Staten Island.

By 1987 Mascuzzio, now a confirmed member, operated a social club at Court and Sackett Sts in Carroll Gardens. An informant described the location as being frequented by individuals involved in gambling and loansharking, as well as 'dealing some cocaine at or near the club'. He also held a financial interest in Montana's discotheque in Hewlett, Long Island.

In July 1988 shot to death in the basement of a Midtown Manhattan club owned by David Fisher, who confessed to firing the shots and claimed he was being extorted by Mascuzzio.

13. Antonino Napoli (1926-2012)

Born October 1926 in Palermo, Napoli is believed to have been a member of the Gambino Family by the late 1970s.

Possibly reported to Captain John Gambino in the mid-to-late 1980s.

Died November 2002.

14. Salvatore Saladino

No date of birth or other identifying details provided for this entry.

More Gambino Family posts can be found in the Index.

Update

Rockford Boss J. Zammuto (L) and Consigliere J. Zito New Posts: 1. Joseph Zammuto (Rockford): Boss from the late 1950s. Fairly brief photo ...