Thursday, December 18, 2025

Update

A. Giannattasio
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1. Frank Amato (Pittsburgh)

Aniello Giannattasio (Colombo)

1964
Aniello 'Allie LaMont' Giannattasio, also known as 'Big Allie' or 'Cockeyed Allie', was a Colombo Captain active in South Brooklyn.

He sponsored Future Boss Carmine 'Junior' Persico for membership sometime in the 1950s.

Aniello was born December 25, 1909 at 647 Union St in Gowanus, Brooklyn to Antonio (44y), a stone cutter, and Cristina Grimaldi (42y). Parents from Giffoni Sei Casali comune of Salerno, Campania. (Other Colombo members with Giffoni origins included Soldier Vincent 'Big Lou' Russo [1931-2006].)

The Giannattasios remained at the Union St address through Aniello's childhood.

By April 1940 he was living with his older sister Ellen, her husband Ralph Marino and their family at 137 Garfield Place in the adjacent Park Slope section. Listed occupation as theater usher.

On his World War II Draft Card from October 1940 he used the name Alli Anthony Giannattasio and listed employment with M.E.H. Amusement Corporation at 49 4th Ave in Park Slope.

He filled out a second card in January 1941, using the alias Allie Anthony LaMont, and claimed employment at the Terminal Theatre located at 4th Ave and Dean St on the border of the Boerum Hill and Park Slope neighborhoods. (He would later explain that he used the LaMont alias because his real last name was too difficult for other people to pronounce.)

On June 18, 1941 he was arrested by the NYPD's 78th Squad in Brooklyn for assault and robbery.

On September 11, 1941 pleaded guilty to final charge robbery 3rd degree and sentenced the following month to three-to-ten years in New York State Prison.

At Sing Sing Prison (Oct. 1941)
On October 17 received at Sing Sing Prison. Admission record notes: "Robbed + beat man on street. Denies [accomplices]. Denies commission [of crime]."

On July 31, 1945 paroled from Sing Sing.

On May 18, 1948 returned on a parole violation.

On May 27, 1950 paroled again.

Following his release he moved back in with his sister Ellen Marino, now residing at 351 1st St in Park Slope, and obtained employment with the Royal Wood Products Manufacturing Company on 2nd Ave.

By September 1951 back with the Terminal Theatre as Assistant Manager.

Likely inducted into the Colombo Family during the late 1940s or early 1950s.

C. Persico
Around the mid-1950s he sponsored Carmine Persico for membership. (Persico would go on to head the Family from approximately late October 1980 until his death in March 2019.)

H. Fontana (1957)
By 1958 Giannattasio and Persico both reported to Harry Fontana, a long-time member who headed a large crew based primarily in South Brooklyn.

Made members of Fontana's crew included:
  1. Anthony 'Abbey' Abbatemarco
  2. John 'Little John' Capichano
  3. James 'Jimmy Bat' Cardello
  4. Joseph 'Joe Bat' Cardello
  5. Aurelius 'Big Larry' Cirillo
  6. John 'Mooney' Cutrone
  7. Leonard Dello
  8. Thomas DiBella [Son to Former Boss Salvatore]
  9. Philip Fontana [Brother to Harry]
  10. Salvatore John Fontana [Brother to Harry]
  11. Nicholas 'Jiggs' Forlano
  12. Aniello Giannattasio
  13. Salvatore 'Westo' Imperiale
  14. Lorenzo Lampasi
  15. Lawrence 'Larry' Lampasi Jr.
  16. Joseph Magnasco
  17. Salvatore 'Charlie Lemons' Mineo
  18. Marco Morello
  19. Carmine 'Junior' Persico
  20. Anthony 'Tony Long' Ricciardi
  21. Joseph 'Joe Yak' Yacovelli
  22. John 'Johnny Zip' Zozzaro [Possible Member]
On February 16, 1959 picked up by NYPD 78th Squad for vagrancy. Acquitted four days later.

An October 9, 1959 gambling arrest ended in an unspecified disposition the following March.

In late February 1961 Giannattasio's Captain Harry Fontana was among a group of high-ranking Colombo members kidnapped by the rebel Gallo faction. The group was released unharmed but the incident would lead to a shooting war that left several members and associates dead.

It's not known to what extent Giannattasio participated in the conflict. His former prospect Carmine Persico was one of the more active participants and nearly died in a shooting carried out by Gallo faction members during May 1963.

C. Worst (1961)
On October 9 of that year Giannattasio and Colombo Associate (?) Charles Worst checked in to the Parker House on Boston. The Brooklyn District Attorney's Intelligence Squad advised the Boston Police Department: "[DA Squad] requested they ‘take a look at’ 2 individuals who registered under the name of LaMont [in] Room 1211. Information was received LaMont was a member of the Gallo mob in New York and left New York Tuesday night or Wednesday morning. At approximately the same time, 3 or 4 other members disappeared from New York. [DA Squad] thought that there might be another Apalachin ‘meeting’.

Both men questioned and provided their correct identities, with Giannattasio giving an address at 361 Bergen St in Park Slope. (Charles Worst [1916-1981] resided at 32-23 Glenwood Rd in East Flatbush, Brooklyn.)

On October 27, 1964 among 35 indicted by the Brooklyn DA on gambling conspiracy charge. Those indicted included Colombo Soldier John Capichano, Colombo Soldier Aniello Giannattasio, Colombo Soldier Carmine Persico and Associates Hugh 'Apples' McIntosh, Dominick 'Donnie Shacks' Montemarano, Theodore 'Teddy' Persico and Joseph Sciannameo. Group accused of conducting gambling operation from storefront at 339 7th St in Park Slope. Giannattasio was apprehended two days later. (See top photo)

S. Mineo (1964)
By late November 1964 a crew was placed direct with Underboss Salvatore Mineo.

Those who reported to Mineo included Anthony Abbatemarco, James Cardello, Aniello Giannattasio, Anthony Ricciardi and Joseph Yacovelli.

On December 2, 1964 FBI CI Gregory Scarpa, a Colombo Soldier, reported: "[Scarpa] observed a photograph of Allie Giannattasio [which] he identified as an individual known to him as Allie, who he stated is a member of the Colombo Family of La Cosa Nostra. Informant indicated this individual is from the 4th Avenue area in Brooklyn and hangs out at the Post Bar and Grill on 4th Avenue." Subsequently designated subject of anti-racketeering investigation.

C. Persico (1969)
Carmine Persico was promoted to Captain around late December 1964.

By early January 1965 made members of Persico's crew included Anthony Abbatemarco, James Cardello and Anthony Ricciardi. (Aniello Giannattasio may have initially been with Persico but is confirmed under Nicholas Forlano later that year. Brothers Anthony 'Tony Skee' and Vincent 'Jimmy Skee' Scianna may have already been with Persico as well. In August 1965 Thomas DiBella was taken from Boss Joseph Colombo's crew and also put with Persico.)

Fusco Reception: 1. J. Cardello; 2. C. Persico; 3. A. Giannattasio; 4. Unsub (Possibly J. Capichano)
On May 15, 1965 the youngest daughter of recently promoted Colombo Captain Frank Fusco was married and a reception held at Claridge Caterers at 631 Ave P in Gravesend. The event was heavily attended and, thanks to forewarning by CI Scarpa, a target of FBI surveillance. Those observed included Boss Joseph Colombo, Underboss Salvatore Mineo, at least eight of the nine Family Captains (Simone Andolino may not have been present), Lucchese Captain Carmine 'Gribbs' Tramunti and at least thirty-one identified Colombo Soldiers. Giannattasio and both of his possible Captains Carmine Persico and Nicholas Forlano were present and photographed by Agents.

On October 24, 1965 the wedding reception for an Unspecified Persico Associate was held at Hollywood Terrace Caterers located at 79th St and New Utrecht Ave in Bensonhurst, Brooklyn. Attendees included Boss Joseph Colombo, Captain Carmine Persico, Acting Captain Dominick 'Mimi' Scialo, Aniello Giannattasio and at least four other Colombo Soldiers as well as Colombo Associate Hugh McIntosh and Gambino Associate Gandolfo 'Buddy' Sciandra.

N. Forlano (1961)
By Fall 1965 reporting to Captain Nicholas Forlano.

Forlano was promoted around mid-May 1964 and given several Soldiers previously with Harry Fontana, who still remained active as a Captain but had his large crew trimmed down over the following year.

Made members of Forlano's crew went on to include John Capichano, Alphonse 'Funzi' D'Ambrosio, Leonard Dello, Aniello Giannattasio, Vincent 'Vinny Sicilian' Gugliaro, Salvatore Imperiale, Lorenzo Lampasi, his son Lawrence Jr. and George Tropiano.

Associates of interest included future Colombo Captains Joseph 'Junior Lollipop' Carna, Nicholas 'Nicky Black' Grancio and Joseph 'Joe T.' Tomasello, future Gambino Captain Gregory DePalma as well as future Bonanno Captain turned CW Frank 'Curly' Lino. Non-Italian associates included loanshark Charles 'Ruby' Stein. (Carna was believed on-record with Gugliaro. DePalma, Grancio and Lino were with Alphonse D'Ambrosio and his imprisoned brother Salvatore aka Sally D. Not long after Forlano's death in 1977 Charles Stein was murdered by the Westies.)

On December 1, 1965 a meeting between Boss Joseph Colombo and the Forlano crew was held inside the New York residence of an unspecified Colombo Associate. Colombo accompanied to meeting by Underboss Salvatore Mineo, Consigliere Benedetto D'Alessandro, Captain John 'Sonny' Franzese, Captain Carmine Persico and Soldiers Nicholas Bianco, Rocco Miraglia and FBI CI Gregory Scarpa. Scarpa subsequently reported that the meeting was held for Colombo to extend holiday greetings to the crew and to hear any problems the members were having in the Family. Forlano crew members present included Alphonse D'Ambrosio, Aniello Giannattasio, Vincent Gugliaro, Salvatore Imperiale, Lorenzo Lampasi and George Tropiano. Scarpa later noted: "There could have been 3 or 4 others present he could not recall."

On April 27, 1966 FBI CI reported: “[He] knows [Giannattasio] as Ali (ph) or Ali Boy (ph) and is aware he is a ‘button guy’ under Harry Fontana. Informant stated this individual is a heavy drinker and frequents the Post Bar, Degraw and 4th Avenue, Brooklyn.

In September Captain Carmine Persico gained ownership of the Market Place Restaurant in Manhattan. On the 20th a party was held attended by Captain Joseph Yacovelli, Soldiers Anthony Abbatemarco, James Cardello, Aniello Giannattasio, Anthony Ricciardi and CI Gregory Scarpa among others. (Scarpa may have been the informant who reported on the party two days later.)

On May 16, 1967 FBI Agents interviewed a neighbor: “[Redacted] Allie LaMont who she described as an elderly man who lives alone, and who is very quiet. [Neighbor] stated LaMont has been living at 361 Bergen Street for about ten years, [redacted] and ‘seems to be a very nice man’. She stated that she did not know if LaMont had a job, but did say he kept irregular hours. She advised LaMont seemed to live a very quiet life and has had no regular visitors.

Ten days later Giannattasio was interviewed for the first time:

LaMont stated he understood his rights, but did not wish to sign a waiver of his rights. He voluntarily provided the following information: LaMont stated he is presently residing at 361 Bergen Street in Brooklyn. He stated that he does not have a car and has never driven one in his whole life because of the fact his eyes are very poor and he has to wear very thick glasses to correct for being nearsighted. LaMont stated he is presently in very poor health with kidney trouble and back trouble. He stated he lives alone and has never married. He said his real last name is Giannattasio but he changed it years ago to LaMont because the other name was too hard for people to pronounce.

LaMont stated he had been arrested quite a few times in the past by the NYPD for many things including robbery, bookmaking and consorting and said his last arrest was about six months ago when he was arrested for consorting and vagrancy which he claimed was because he was in the company of a couple of his friends in a bar and he did not have any identification on him at the time. LaMont claimed that he is not presently engaged in any illegal enterprises and has no legitimate job of any sort. He claimed he is being supported by the goodness of his married sisters who give him money from time to time. He stated he ‘gets lucky’ at the track every once in a while and that helps to keep enough money around.

LaMont advised that he is friendly with [Redacted] because [Redacted] originally comes from the same part of Brooklyn. LaMont stated he is [redacted] and is very close with the whole family. He said he is sure [Redacted] is not involved in any type of illegal activities. LaMont stated he can always be located in one of two bars which are located near the corner of Bergen Street and 4th Avenue in Brooklyn during the day and he usually goes home in the early evening, watches a little television, and then goes to bed.

LaMont stated he was getting very lonely in his old age and he strongly regrets never marrying, because he is now sick and needs someone to take care of him. LaMont advised that he was not a member of the La Cosa Nostra and did not know who Joseph Colombo was. LaMont said he would be willing to talk to the FBI again at any time and indicated he would welcome any future interview.


On July 13-14, 1967 the wake for Lucchese Boss Thomas 'Tommy Brown' Lucchese was held at James Funeral Home located at 200 Boundary Ave in South Farmingdale, Long Island. Many members of the New York LCN Families were present including Colombo Boss Joseph Colombo and Colombo Soldiers Alphonse D'Ambrosio and Aniello Giannattasio.

In September 1968 included in the FBI's list of 83 identified Colombo Family members.

On December 12, 1968 FBI CI (Member Source) identified Giannattasio by photo as a Colombo Soldier.

In November 1969 included in the FBI's list of 83 identified Colombo Family members.

By 1972 resided at 649 E 24th St in South Midwood, Brooklyn.

S. Albanese (1972)
On April 14, 1972 FBI CI reported: "[On] a daily basis Salvatore Albanese drives an older man known as Big Allie to [redacted]. PC said Big Allie controls the gambling operation and is the power in that area of Brooklyn." (Salvatore Albanese [1935-1977] was a longtime Colombo Associate and Persico crew member who was inducted after the books opened in 1976.)

On May 8, 1972 FBI CI reported: "[Salvatore] Albanese each day picks up 'Cockeyed' Allie and delivers him to Fourth Ave, downtown Brooklyn, each morning...Informant identified 'Cockeyed' Allie as an old-time 'goodfellow' in the Colombo Family, who was the individual who proposed Carmine Persico for membership in the Colombo Family."

On June 20, 1972 FBI CI reported: “[CI] advised the most powerful individual in the Downtown Brooklyn area (5th Ave) was Big Allie. Informant identified a photograph of Albert Giannattasio as the individual he knows as Big Allie...Informant stated Giannattasio resides on East 21st Street or East 24th Street between Glenwood and Farragut Street in Brooklyn. Salvatore Albanese is Giannattasio’s man and works only for him. In addition to collecting policy work Albanese also shylocks for Giannattasio. It is said that Albanese also is very tough on his shylock borrowers. He doesn’t tolerate any missing of payments...Informant stated that Albanese is close to an individual named [Redacted]. [Redacted] hangs out at [redacted] and shylocks for Giannattasio. At the present time Albanese is staying away from the downtown area because he feels the FBI has made the area too hot.

A. Persico (1970s)
On July 13, 1972 FBI CI reported: “[Aniello] Giannattasio is going to meet with Alphonse Persico on behalf of [Redacted] in order to get [redacted] to shylock at [Redacted] card game. [Redacted] does not want to be bothered with this himself. Informant said he had concluded that Alphonse Persico had inherited much of Carmine Persico’s power and was either made or proposed and Giannattasio and Persico are on the same level. This conclusion although already known to the New York Office is being set out to show the accuracy of informant’s information.” (Around mid-April 1972 Alphonse 'Allie Boy' Persico [1929-1989] was inducted into the Bufalino Family, then transferred back to the Colombos and made Acting Captain of his imprisoned brother Carmine's crew.)

On July 20, 1972 FBI CI reported: “[He] heard that Sally Albanese [drives] Giannattasio to the track on a daily basis.

On September 28, 1972 FBI CI reported: “[Salvatore] Albanese has not been driving Allie Giannattasio around lately. Albanese continues his shylock operation. The job he has is a phony. Giannattasio in spite of the heat still frequents [redacted].

In October 1972 included in the FBI's list of 72 identified Colombo Family members.

On November 26, 1972 FBI CI reported: “[The] deal [Redacted] was looking at in Florida fell through. Informant advised he heard the individual [Redacted] got in touch with in Florida was a trouble maker and merely wanted someone to back him up. Informant said he has concluded that Carmine Persico, has a good deal more power than Aniello Giannattasio. At one time Giannattasio wanted to kill [Redacted] but Carmine would not let him.

On January 6, 1973 NYPD surveillance conducted on Diplomat Lounge located at 3rd Ave and Carroll St in Gowanus. Those observed included Underboss Anthony Abbatemarco, Acting Captain Alphonse Persico, Soldier Aniello Giannattasio and Associate Salvatore Albanese.

Within a couple of weeks Persico was elected Family Consigliere and Giannattasio took his spot as Acting Captain of the Persico crew. (Giannattasio may not been appointed until a few months later.)

By February 1973 Persico, Giannattasio, Salvatore Albanese and Associate Joseph Sciannameo were subjects of an FBI gambling investigation.

On April 16, beginning about 2:00 PM, FBI Agents conducted surveillance on a social club at 7716 78th St in Dyker Heights. Those observed at or in the vicinity of the club over the next two hours included Underboss Anthony Abbatemarco, Captain Charles 'Charlie Moose' Panarella, Acting Captain Aniello Giannattasio, Associates Salvatore Albanese, Michael Bolino, Anthony Colombo, Joseph Colombo Jr., Philip 'Fat Philly' DioGuardi, Theodore Persico, Philip 'Chubby' Rossillo, Andrew 'Andy Mush' Russo, Anthony 'Scappi' Scarpati, Thomas 'Shorty' Spero, Caesar Vitale and Possible Associate Anthony Inciarrano. Colombo Soldier (Captain?) Dominick Scialo was spotted driving past the club in a vehicle registered to one Frank Ruggiero.

On July 11, 1973 CI Scarpa reported: "[Allie] Giannattasio has been designated Acting Captain of the Persico crew now that Alphonse Persico has been made Consigliere of the Colombo Family."

On July 12, 1973 FBI CI (Scarpa?) reported: “[CI] advised ‘Cockeyed Allie’ is Acting Captain of the Persico crew, since Allie Boy was made Consigliere. ‘Cockeyed Allie’ is well respected by everyone and regularly advises Allie Boy Persico. ‘Cockeyed Allie’ is a controller in Persico’s gambling operation and works closely with Sally Albanese.

On July 18, 1973 observed by FBI inside Tito's Bar at 4th Ave and Bergen St in Boerum Hill - Park Slope.

On July 26 CI Scarpa provided an update on the Colombo Family's structure and the activities of various members. Scarpa identified Aniello Giannattasio as an Acting Captain and listed off his known Soldiers and Associates.

Made members in Giannattasio's crew included James Cardello, Leonard Dello, Ambrose Magliocco, Antonio Magliocco, Salvatore Mineo (Former Underboss), Carmine Persico (IP), Anthony Ricciardi, Anthony Scianna, Vincent Scianna and Joseph Yacovelli.

Associates included Michael Bolino, Anthony Colombo, Joseph Colombo Jr., Gennaro Langella, Philip Rossillo, Andrew Russo, Ralph Spero and Thomas Spero. (All except possibly Ralph Spero were inducted after the books opened in 1976.)

V. Scianna (1962)
The following day an informant reported on a gambling operation involving Vincent Scianna, noting that Giannattasio was Scianna's 'boss'.

On September 6, 1973 interviewed by FBI at residence: “Giannattasio [noted recent operations and health issues and] stated that he was involved in no illegal activities. He refused to discuss his associates. He stated he can be found at home, at a bar at the corner of Bergen Street and 4th Avenue, Brooklyn, or at the track.

T. DiBella (1970s)
On September 13, 1973 FBI CI contacted: “[CI] advised that Tommy DiBella from Staten Island is consolidating his power as the true Boss of the Colombo Family although the Persico sympathizers are still very influential. It has become apparent that Carmine Persico cannot control the Family from his jail cell in view of Alley Boy’s ineffectiveness. Informant advised that Alley Boy Persico is a complete moron. Informant stated Charles Panarella, Dominick Scialo, Joseph Brancato, ‘Tutti from Jersey’ and ‘Cockeyed Allie’ are the active captains. Informant advised the latter is also handling the remnants of the Jiggs Forlano crew, as well as the Persico crew since Alley Boy was made Consigliere."

In October 1973 included in the FBI's list of 71 identified Colombo Family members.

A report was also compiled on the Family hierarchy, showing the same setup from July.

On November 17, 1973 Alphonse Persico's son Carmine Jr. was married, with the reception held at Queens Terrace Caterers in Woodside. Attendees included Underboss Anthony Abbatemarco, Acting Captain Aniello Giannattasio, Soldiers Leonard Dello and Vincent Scianna as well as Associates Salvatore Albanese, Michael Bolino, Anthony Colombo, Joseph Colombo Jr., Gennaro Langella, Philip Rossillo and Thomas Spero. FBI CI later noted: “...approximately 600-700 people in attendance [at reception] which was a ‘tux’ affair...[Carlo] Gambino was conspicuous by his absence.

On February 5, 1974 FBI CI reported: “[CI] advised Cockeyed Allie meets with his crew [redacted].

On February 6, 1974 CI Scarpa reported: "[Last] week Allie Lamont, Vinny Gugliaro, Funzi D'Ambrosio and [Redacted] had a meeting at the Sorrento Restaurant on Fifth Avenue in Brooklyn around 85th Street."

In or around May 1974 FBI CI reported: “[Salvatore] Albanese formerly drove Allie Giannattasio around on a regular basis; however, Sally is a ‘brown nose’ and wants to hang around the important guys. When Albanese got out of jail, Carmine Persico told everyone to stay away from Sal for the way he acted in jail. [Redacted].

V. Gugliaro
On May 15, 1974 FBI CI reported: "[He] heard of partial re-alignment in the Colombo Family during the past week, primarily as a result of Allie Persico's legal problem and primarily as a manner of breaking down the [Charles Panarella] crew since [Panarella] had too many people to control. Informant advised Frank LoCicero, George Tropiano, Larry Lampasi and Sal Scarpa were assigned to the [Redacted; Persico?] crew and 'Vinny Sicilian' Gugliaro would probably be replacing Cockeyed Allie Giannattasio as the skipper of this crew." (Giannattasio retained his rank and Gugliaro was instead made Captain of a newly formed crew.)

On May 30, 1974 CI Scarpa provided an update on the Colombo Family structure. He identified Aniello Giannattasio as Acting Captain, with a chart created from his info noting 'acting until release of Nicholas Jiggs Forlano from prison'.

Made members listed under Giannattasio were Alphonse D'Ambrosio, Frank 'Frankie the Sheik' Musacchio (brother of deceased Former Captain Salvatore), Anthony Ricciardi, Anthony Scianna and Vincent Scianna. (Others not named included James Cardello, John Capichano and Leonard Dello. Former crew members the Maglioccos had since been transferred to Vincent 'Jimmy' Muce.)

Listed associates were FNU DeSimone, Gennaro Langella, Vic Orena, Andrew Russo, Ralph Spero and Thomas Spero.

V. Melia (1965)
By June 20, 1974 Colombo Soldier Vincent 'Little Jimmy' Melia was also reporting to Giannattasio. CI noted: "'Little Jimmy’ is believed to be working in construction, possibly with [redacted].” (Vincent Melia [1916-1983] was son of Former Member Frank Melia [1893-1971] from Alcamo in Trapani, Sicily.)

On July 24, 1974 FBI CI reported: "[Turi] Lombardino is with Cockeyed Allie and 'answers to him'." (All other sources agree that Salvatore 'Turi' Lombardino Jr. [1931-2015] was then serving as the Family's New Jersey Captain. Giannattasio may have been acting as liasion with the Jersey crew or as the Family's lead Captain, a buffer between the administration and the other Captains, at the time.)

On August 28 FBI CI reported: "[Anthony Abbatemarco] was extremely upset when informed that the FBI had 'bugged' his car [and is] trying to recall what he could have said and to whom he may have talked to in the car. [CI] advised Abbey 'mortified' over the entire incident and had never heard of this type of thing being done before. [CI] states Abbatemarco held 'meets' with Capos Joe Brancato, Charles Panarella, [Redacted], ‘Cockeyed Alley’ Giannattasio, [Redacted] and Jimmy Muce about this matter and cautioned all not to talk in cars, to use such places as sidewalks."

J. Brancato
Around the same date Abbatemarco stepped down as Acting Boss and was replaced by Joseph Brancato, who kept the position through 1975.

A. Ferro
FBN Mafia Book
On September 24, 1974 FBI CI reported: "[CI] advised Bucky Ferro is 'very close' to well-known singer and entertainer Frank Sinatra. Informant also advised that Ferro is also close to Colombo Family Captain, 'Cockeyed Alley'." (Antonio 'Buccaloo / Bucky' Ferro [1918-1978] was a Genovese Soldier who reported to Captain Philip 'Benny Squint' Lombardo.)

A. Ricciardi Crime Scene
New York Daily News
On October 29 crew member and Colombo Soldier Anthony Ricciardi was shot to death inside his auto in Prospect Park, Brooklyn. Ricciardi, shot three times in the head at close range, had been picked up at least once on the Abbatemarco car bug.

On November 18, 1974 FBI CI reported: “[Joey] Brancato did not necessarily want to become the Acting Boss but he felt he had to take the job under the circumstances. Informant explained that if Joey B. refused this position, all the Colombo Family members would lose the ‘gut feeling’ they have for him and he would lose respect. Informant advised Joey B. does not like the ‘heat’ he is getting from the FBI, but realizes it goes with the job. Brancato’s captains are Charles Panarella, Vinny Gugliaro, ‘Cockeyed Alley’ Giannattasio, and Jimmy Muce.

On November 22, 1974 the FBI submitted its annual La Cosa Nostra report. The Colombo Family section noted: "[Aniello] Giannattasio is Acting Capodecina in behalf of Nicholas Forlano until the latter is released from prison."

Included in the report's list of 74 identified Colombo Family members.

On December 23, 1974 FBI CI reported: "[He] has learned that Aniello Giannattasio's crew met at the Open Kitchen Bar, 4th Avenue between Dean and Pacific Streets, Brooklyn, on Sunday, 12/22/1974, around noon time. Some of those present at this meet included the following: Frankie The Beast [Falanga], [Leonard Dello, Vincent Melia, Vincent Scianna and possibly others]."

N. Forlano (1970s)
On December 23, 1974 FBI CI reported: "[Jiggs] Forlano has been home only about one month and his close associates are Johnny Scimone and Cockeyed Alley with whom he meets once in awhile."('Johnny Green' Scimone [1912-1996] was a Colombo Soldier under Forlano - Giannattasio.)

On January 27, 1975 FBI CI reported: "[Jiggs] Forlano had a meet with Aniello Giannattasio on Friday, 1/24/75, at the Open Kitchen Bar, 4th Avenue, Brooklyn."

On February 8, 1975 Colombo Soldier Joseph 'Jo Jo' Vitacco married. Reception held at the Family-controlled Queens Terrace Caterers in Woodside, Queens. Attendees included Acting Boss Joseph Brancato, Acting (?) Captain Aniello Giannattasio and Giannattasio crew members Alphonse D'Ambrosio, Leonard Dello, Vincent Melia and Vincent Scianna.

On February 14, 1975 FBI CI reported: “[He] learned Little John of Cockeyed Alley’s crew is an old guy in his sixties, about five feet in height, lives upstate NY and attends meetings every Sunday with Cockeyed Alley.” (This is believed referring to Colombo Soldier John Capichano [1909-1986]).

On March 28, 1975 FBI CI reported: “[Joseph] Brancato, the Acting Boss, is handling everything out on the street now that Thomas DiBella is back in jail...Informant states the Persico crew must now go to Joey Brancato or Cockeyed Alley to handle major problems now that Alley Boy is in the ‘can’.” (The previous month Alphonse Persico was remanded to the Federal Detention House in Manhattan for contempt.)

Giannattasio is believed to have been made official Captain around this time.

His crew by then included Former Captain Nicholas Forlano, who stepped down or was otherwise demoted, and some of Forlano's men. (Others went to Vincent Gugliaro who was himself previously under Forlano.)

On April 25, 1975 Giannattasio and five others were identified by an FBI CI as Colombo Captains. The informant noted: "[He] heard Brancato, Cockeyed Alley, and Toddo Marino were the only important guys to attend the wedding reception of Joseph Colombo Jr. on 4/13/1975 due to the fact that the Colombo sons are poorly regarded. Informant states the presence of Brancato and Giannattasio was a ‘courtesy thing’ for the past favors and believes Toddo attended because the Colombos spend a lot of money at his Dixie Tavern." (Salvatore 'Toddo Marino' Maiorana [1898-1979] was a Genovese Captain. Joseph Colombo Jr. [1946-2014], son of the Former Boss, was inducted in 1983.)

On May 23, 1975 FBI CI reported: "[He] learned that Cockeyed Alley met with Frank Falanga, Jimmy Melia, Lenny Dello, Alphonse D'Ambrosio, Jimmy [Scianna], Little John [crossed out] and [redacted]."

On June 5, 1975 FBI CI reported: “CI advised although Jimmy Melia is a member of the Colombo LCN Family, he has never been more than a ‘flunky’ for others...Melia is in the regime of Aniello ‘Cockeyed Allie’ Giannattasio; however, he has no real stature in the Family.

A. Scianna
Around June 11, 1975 FBI CI reported: "[He] recently heard that Tony Skee [Scianna] sometimes comes to Brooklyn and usually is intoxicated by the time he leaves. Tony Skee has a restaurant in New Jersey at a location unknown. Tony Skee is in the crew of Cockeyed Allie Giannattasio, who usually holds meetings on Sunday mornings."

J. Cutrone
On August 1, 1975 FBI CI reported: “[Mooney] Cutrone continues to report to Cockeyed Alley because Joe Brancato ‘has too much to do’. Al Gallo is reporting directly to Joey Brancato and Tuttie Franzese acts as the ‘go between or trouble shooter’ between these two groups.

Same date FBI CI reported: "[The] following are among the individuals who meet every Sunday at the Open Kitchen Bar, Brooklyn with captain Cockeyed Alley: Alphonse D'Ambrosio, Jimmy Melia, Lenny Dello, Jimmy Scianna, Frank Falanga. Informant states Jiggs Forlano met with Cockeyed Alley on Wednesday, 7/23/1975 at the Open Kitchen."

In September 1975 wake for Giannattasio's brother-in-law held at Torregrossa Funeral Home in Brooklyn. Attendees included Colombo Boss Thomas DiBella and Genovese Boss Frank Tieri.

L. Dello
On September 28, 1975 wedding reception for the daughter of Leonard Dello, Colombo Soldier and Giannattasio crew member, held at Queens Terrace Caterers in Woodside, Queens. Attendees included Acting Boss Joseph Brancato, Captains Aniello Giannattasio and Vincent Muce, Acting Captain Rosario 'Black Sam' Nastasa and Giannattasio crew members Alphonse D'Ambrosio, Vincent Melia and Vincent Scianna.

On October 8, 1975 FBI CI provided update on the Colombo Family structure. He identified Aniello Giannattasio as Captain and named seven made members of his crew: James Cardello (deceased), Leonard Dello, Nicholas Forlano, Salvatore Mineo, Anthony Scianna, Vincent Scianna and Salvatore Mineo.

Six days later CI reported: "[Allie] Giannattasio is a captain in the Colombo Family, LCN, [redacted]."

On November 19, 1975 FBI CI reported: “Joe Brancato is currently the Acting Boss of the Colombo Family. Al Persico has the title of Consigliere. Current Captains in the Family include ‘Jimmy’ Muce, Charlie Panarella, Allie Giannattasio and Jimmy Clemenza...He said in his opinion outside of Brancato (who in addition to acting as the Boss of the entire Family handles the old Franzese crew) the two most powerful Captains are Panarella and Giannattasio. He further stated that persons who were considered Captains or powers in the Family in the past with the current realignment seem to be placed as Soldiers under the control of others. As an example of such persons, he referred to Greg Scarpa, who is under Panarella, and ‘Jiggs’ Forlano and Joe Yacovelli, who are under Giannattasio...He said ‘Mooney’ Cutrone and those with him are now under Giannattasio.

On December 5, 1975 FBI CI reported: "[Joe] Brancato continues to be the 'Acting Boss' taking care of the street problems and mediating 'beefs' between the crews [and] continues to utilize [redacted] and Cockeyed Alley Giannattasio."

On December 17, 1975 sister interviewed: “[Her] brother, Allie Giannattasio resided at this address but was not at home. She stated that her brother is unemployed and is a sick man. She said he usually can be found at home and during the day he takes walks around the neighborhood.

In December 1975 included in the FBI's list of 73 identified Colombo Family members.

On January 11 wake for sister-in-law held at Addio's Funeral Home in Downtown Brooklyn. Attendees included Consigliere Alphonse Persico, Soldiers Alphonse D'Ambrosio, Leonard Dello, Vincent Melia and Vincent Scianna as well as Associates Frank Falanga, Salvatore 'Sally Buzzo' Fusco, Gennaro Langella, Hugh McIntosh and Vincent Regina.

On January 12, 1976 FBI CI reported: "[CI] advised Joe Yak [Yacovelli] met with Alley Boy and also saw Cockeyed Alley, just before the holidays. Informant heard Vic [Redacted; Orena?], Alley Boy, Jerry Lang, Hugh McIntosh and Cockeyed Alley and his crew were seen getting together for the holidays at Sorrentos Restaurant, 5th Avenue, Brooklyn."

On January 16 the FBI compiled a report on the status of LCN Families nationwide that listed Giannattasio as an official Captain.

On January 30, 1976 FBI CI reported: “[CI] advised that Cockeye Allie Giannattasio is another Capo who has many Persico crew members under him. Informant advised Cockeye Allie’s area is South Brooklyn and he is a trusted Capo by the Persicos.

In early February 1976 the New York Families opened their books for the first time since approximately 1957. Each Family was initially allowed ten new members.

The Colombo Family's first wave were inducted on February 5 and included Giannattasio / Persico crew members Salvatore Albanese, Gennaro Langella, Andrew Russo, Anthony Scarpati and Thomas Spero.

On March 26, 1976 FBI CI reported: "[CI] advised Jerry Langella, Salvatore Albanese and Alley Boy Persico were observed to meet on 3/7/1976, with Cockeyed Alley Giannattasio in the vicinity of the Open Kitchen Bar, Brooklyn."

On May 5, 1976 FBI CI reported: "[CI] advised he observed Alley Boy Persico, Hugh McIntosh, [Redacted] his associate [Redacted], Jerry Langella and Cockeyed Alley among others at the Diplomat Bar on Friday, 4/30/1976." (Others mentioned included Colombo Associate Michael Bolino, inducted under Persico sponsorship in April 1977.)

By Summer 1976 made members of Giannattasio's crew included John Capichano, Alphonse D'Ambrosio, Leonard Dello, Nicholas Forlano, Vincent Melia, Michael Savino, Vincent Scianna and John 'Johnny Green' Scimone.

Around mid-August 1976 Giannattasio was demoted to Soldier due to his excessive drinking.

On September 14 FBI CI reported:
"
[CI] heard that Aniello 'Cockeyed Allie' Giannattasio has become so infirm and unable to handle family business the Colombo bosses have reduced him to Soldier status. Allie's regime has been divided among several other captains as follows:

1. Jimmy Melia; 2. Mike Savino; 3. Lenny Dello; 4. Nick Forlano
[transferred to] Jimmy Brown Clemenza's crew.

5. Jimmy Scianna - to Joe Brancato.

6. Johnny Scimone - to Charles Panarella.

7. Funzie D'Ambrosio; 8. 'Little John' - to Vincent Gugliaro.
"

On November 11, 1976 FBI CI reported: "Allie LaMont, Sal Scarpa and Tony Lap [LaPonzina] have been put on the shelf 11/8/1976. Allie is old and sick and has started to drink too much. Tony Lap is sick. Sally Scarpa has been shelved on general principles. The three will keep whatever they have but will get no more. Allie LaMont for instance will not have a crew and will not have anybody giving him a piece of scores etc. None of the above will attend any meetings, be privy to any Family secrets or be able to attend sitdowns. It is expected more members will be retired."

J. Yacovelli
By the middle of November the Family had divided into two camps. One side supported Boss Thomas DiBella and the Persicos. The other, headed by Joseph Yacovelli and Underboss Anthony Abbatemarco, felt that DiBella favored the Persicos too strongly and sought to remove him as Boss.

The Yacovelli - Abbatemarco faction had the support of Family Captains Joseph Brancato, James Clemenza, Vincent Gugliaro and Salvatore Lombardino Jr.

Charles Panarella was the only Captain loyal to the Persicos, although some of Panarella's men, including Colombo Soldier and Former FBI CI Gregory Scarpa, threw in with Yacovelli.

It was also reported at the time that Giannattasio's 'former regime has gone to Yacovelli'.

The Commission was called in to resolve the dispute and sided with DiBella, leading to Abbatemarco and other dissidents being demoted and the Family undergoing a large scale reorganization.

Following the Commission ruling Joseph Brancato and Salvatore Lombardino Jr. were demoted to Soldier and Brancato was placed directly with the Boss.

Despite his involvement in the plot, James Clemenza was temporarily allowed to keep his crew because they were primarily based in Florida and he was planning to relocate there himself.

Gennaro Langella and Andrew Russo were promoted to (or formally announced as) Captains.

Salvatore J. Profaci, son of the former Boss, was made the new Captain in New Jersey.

Old-time member Vincenzo Randazzo was pulled from near obscurity and promoted as well.

The leadership also reinstated Giannattasio as Captain with the understanding that, as one informant put it, 'he had conquered his drinking problem'. The CI noted: "If Allie's drinking problem resumes, it is understood that the crew will be taken away from him."

On February 8, 1977 FBI CI noted that one of the rebel Captains, Vincent Gugliaro, had been reassigned 'possibly temporarily' to Giannattasio.

On March 3, 1977 FBI CI provided an update on the new Family setup, naming Thomas DiBella and Alphonse Persico as Boss and Consigliere respectively. The Underboss position was vacant and would remain so until Carmine Persico was released from Federal prison in 1980.

Captains were Aniello Giannattasio, Gennaro Langella, Charles Panarella, Salvatore J. Profaci, Vincenzo Randazzo, Andrew Russo and Unassigned Florida Crew. Thomas DiBella also had a crew reporting directly to him.

Made members of Giannattasio's crew included Lawrence Lampasi Jr., Frank 'Gandy' LoCicero, Vincent Melia, Frank Musacchio and Salvatore Scarpa. (All save Musacchio were under Vincent Gugliaro prior to the latter's demotion.)

N. Marangello (R) at Toyland (1977)
On May 11, 1977 FBI CI identified surveillance photographs of Giannattasio and Captain Gennaro Langella visiting the Bonanno Family's Toyland Social Club in Lower Manhattan. Club overseen by Bonanno Underboss Nicholas 'Nicky Glasses' Marangello.

By Summer 1977 crew member Frank LoCicero may have been re-assigned to Charles Panarella.

Vincent Melia may also have been transferred elsewhere.

By September 1977 Giannattasio's crew expanded to include Soldiers Dominic 'Little Dom' Cataldo, Harry Fontana (Former Captain), Philip Fontana, Salvatore Fontana and Salvatore 'Sammy' Peritore. (Cataldo was inducted earlier that year.)

G. Langella
On July 31, 1978 FBI CI reported: "[Jerry] Lang is supposed to get out of Rikers Island on 8/8/1978 and will resume control of his crew. Informant said Alley Boy Persico is still considering recommending Langella to be the Underboss and giving the crew to Shorty Spero. Informant also noted that Langella may take over Cockeye Al's crew since Giannattasio has a serious drinking problem."

F. LoCicero (1970s)
On January 22, 1979 FBI CI reported: "[Frank] 'Gandy' LoCicero is currently acting as a Captain in the Colombo Family filling in for Allie Giannattasio. Source claims Giannattasio, who is in his late 60's, and is currently residing with his new wife, [Redacted] (LNU) in the North New Jersey area, has not been feeling well lately, and therefore LoCicero is handling his crew. Source further advised that Gandy LoCicero can be found on a regular basis at a club he is currently operating on Avenue U, between East 27th and East 28th St in Brooklyn. LoCicero is currently booking sports and horse bets, shylocking and running a crap game every afternoon at this social club."

On March 28, 1979 FBI CI reported: "[CI] advised [FBI New Rochelle] that Colombo Family Soldiers Gregory Scarpa and his brother, Salvatore Scarpa, are currently operating a shylocking business from the [redacted]...Source further advised that Gregory Scarpa is currently assigned in the Colombo Family under Colombo Family Captain [Redacted; Charles Panarella]. Salvatore Scarpa is currently assigned to Colombo Family Captain Allie Giannattasio."

By June 1979 made members of Giannattasio's crew included Dominic Cataldo, Alphonse D'Ambrosio, Paul D'Amico, Philip Fontana, Philip 'Fat Foongi' Gambino, Joseph 'Joe Black' Gorgone, Lawrence Lampasi Jr., Frank LoCicero, Frank Musacchio, Salvatore Scarpa and John Scimone.

Associates of interest included Future Lucchese Acting Boss Joseph 'Little Joe' DeFede. (DeFede was on record with Cataldo.)

In June 1979 included in the FBI's list of 73 identified Colombo Family members.

Aniello Giannattasio died August 10, 1979.

Three days later waked at Torregrossa Funeral Home located at 2265 Flatbush Ave in Flatlands, Brooklyn.

His crew was taken over by longtime Persico ally Dominick 'Donnie Shacks' Montemarano.

More Colombo Family posts can be found in the Index.

Frank Amato (Pittsburgh)

1930s
Frank Amato was a member of the Pittsburgh Family who served alternatively as the Boss and Underboss from approximately 1932 until his death in 1973.

A resident of Braddock, a small borough located just outside of Pittsburgh, he held influence in town politics and was said to control the local vending machine rackets.

A few relatives were also members:
  • Son Frank 'Sonny' Amato Jr. (1927-2003)
  • Son-in-law Gabriel 'Kelly' Mannarino (1915-1980) was a Captain and later Acting Boss
  • Gabriel's older brother Samuel Mannarino (1906-1967)
Amato was born February 15, 1893 in Roccarainola comune of Naples, Campania.

On February 10, 1911 arrived at Port of New York aboard S.S. Florida. Destined for cousin Domenico Avella living on Ocean Ave in Ozone Park, Queens.

By June 1913 residing in Braddock and working as a barber.

On June 22, 1913 he and Joseph Vitello (46y) were arrested by the Pittsburgh Police Department. Following day The Pittsburgh Press reported: "That he is in constant fear of the 'Black Hand' society, was the defense of Frank Amato, of Braddock, at a hearing [at] the Eastend police station today. Amato and Joe Bitello were arrested last evening after it was alleged they had gone to the home of Jim Izio, 304 Larimer ave., and demanded a revolver from him. Bitello could not give a satisfactory explanation of why he was carrying a revolver, and the magistrate gave him the alternative of a $10 fine or a jail sentence of 10 days. He paid the fine." (On April 29, 1918 Vitello was ambushed and shot to death on his way to work at the Consolidated Coal Company in Somerset, PA. His death was noted in the October 2020 issue of Informer covering Nicola Gentile. Much of the info included here on Amato's LCN involvement in the 1930s is sourced from this issue, which is a must-read for anyone interested in the subject.)

Around August 30, 1914 married Ernestine 'Betty' Bevilacqua (14y). Bride's family from mainland Italy (possibly L'Aquila, Abruzzo or Catanzaro, Calabria [Ancestry]).

In September 1919 filed Declaration of Intention in US District Court for the Western District of Pennsylvania.

On June 6, 1921 an Italian male was found bludgeoned to death in a field located in Patton Township, Pennsylvania. Amato played a part in identifying the victim as Joseph Parisa (30y).

On March 20, 1922 filed Petition for Naturalization in USDC WDPA. Witnesses were barber Rosario Torchia (1886-1931) and Edward Goldstein, who later became Braddock's Chief of Police.

Amato, listing residence at 620 Margaretta St and also working as a barber, was naturalized a couple of months later.

By 1926 moved to 421 Oak St.

A. Paretti
Press
On July 2, 1926 Camorra Member Anthony 'Tony the Shoemaker' Paretti was convicted in Brooklyn on two counts of 1st degree murder re the September 1916 shootings of Lucchese Member Nicola 'Nick Morello' Terranova and Possible Lucchese Member Eugene Ubriaco.

Sentenced to death by electric chair at Sing Sing Prison, Paretti's visitors list included Amato and Future New York Boss Vito Genovese. He was executed February 17, 1927. [The visitors list info comes from the Informer Gentile issue.)

On July 10, 1926 Federal Prohibition Agents conducted raids on multiple saloons and clubs in Pittsburgh and Braddock. Following day Pittsburgh Post reported: "Two other men, alleged proprietors, Fred Mendecino of 481 Oak street, Braddock, and Frank Amato, same address, were not apprehended." (Fortunato 'Fred' Mendecino [1889-1937] was from Nocera Terinese comune of Catanzaro, Calabria.)

Temporarily held re August 2, 1929 fatal shooting of James Bruno / Buono (29y) in Braddock. Before dying the victim identified Amato and one George DeCario as having ordered the murder following an argument. Both were subsequently released. Pittsburgh Post-Gazette later reported: "[Case] against Amato was dropped at a coroner's hearing, allegedly because of an alibi provided by Edward Goldstein. Goldstein became police chief in Braddock in 1951 and served until his forced retirement three years ago."

By April 1930 operated confectionery.

On June 6, 1930 issued US Passport.

On September 23, 1930 returned to Port of New York aboard S.S. Augustus.

Sometime that year arrested on illegal possession of liquor charge. Believed acquitted. (This is mentioned in the Gentile issue of Informer.)

Leadership in Pittsburgh Family

By the early 1930s Frank Amato was a made member in the Pittsburgh Family.

Following the August 8, 1932 murder of Family Boss John Bazzano, thirty-nine-year-old Vincenzo Capizzi was elected the new Boss, with Amato as Underboss and Nicola Gentile as Consigliere.

Gentile considered Capizzi more or less a figurehead and Amato, a close associate of Vito Genovese in New York, as the 'real power'.

On May 4, 1933 Capizzi, Amato and seventeen others were arrested following Pittsburgh PD raid on the Penn-Shady Hotel. Others picked up included Family Member Michael Bua (48y) and Probable Member Louis Volpe (31y). Amato and nine others fined $25 each in Central Police Court. Volpe and four others ordered out of the city on penalty of arrest on sight. Pittsburgh Sun-Telegraph reported: "[Group] called all the names in the book by police today but, lighthearted and joking, they tossed $25 fines over the counter and strolled out free...The prisoners identified themselves, none too seriously, as grocers, cheese merchants, leather salesmen. [Place] raided after women residents in the hotel had complained, fearing gun battle which would endanger their children." Amato's pistol permit, issued through Braddock's Chief of Police and the Justice of the Peace, was temporarily suspended. (See top photo)

In or around 1933 Amato, John LaRocca, Samuel Mannarino, Gabriel Mannarino, Bernard L. McGinley and George Messer became partners in coin-operated vending machine business. In or around 1935 company went out of business. (LaRocca and Samuel Mannarino may have already been made members.)

Around the summer of 1934 Pittsburgh Member Jackie Gaddazzo was accosted and robbed of alcohol by group of Unsubs. He complained to the Family leadership and Consigliere Nick Gentile was assigned to investigate the incident. He discovered that the culprit was fellow Member Salvatore 'Sam' DiBella, a close associate of Boss Capizzi and Underboss Amato. In response to Gentile's findings, Capizzi and Amato turned on Gaddazzo, accused him of fabricating the robbery and sought his expulsion from the Family. A rift developed between Capizzi / Amato and Gentile, the latter traveling around the city with armed bodyguards.

Amato's New York ally Vito Genovese, harboring a grudge over the 1932 Volpe murders, weighed in and suggested that Gentile be killed. Others in New York intervened on Gentile's behalf and he was transferred to the Gambino Family. He later claimed that soon after leaving Pittsburgh Gaddazzo was murdered, as was another Family member close to Gentile known as Joe l'Alcamese.

Following Gentile's arrest in 1937 his address books were seized. Entries included Frank Amato among many others. (See Informer Gentile issue for more details on his time in the Pittsburgh Family and Amato's involvement in same.)

On November 29, 1937 The Kane Republican reported: "George McDonough, Joseph B. Baine, James Negana [Nugara], Frank Amato, of Braddock, and Joseph Gigliotti, of Homewood, are spending a few days here [Kane, PA] on a hunting trip."

On December 4, 1937 The Kane Republican reported: "Frank Amato, James Nugara, Joseph Gigliotti and Joseph B. Bane, of Braddock, returned home yesterday after spending a few days here on a deer hunt." (James Nugara [1904-1999] was Amato's son-in-law. Joseph Gigliotti [1903-2001], believed from Catanzaro in Calabria, was a probable Pittsburgh member at the time. He later moved to Baltimore and was identified as a made member of the Gambino Family's crew in that city.)

Around 1937 Vincenzo Capizzi stepped down and Amato was elected the Family's new Boss.

By April 1940 he resided at 416 Oak St and operated a tavern on Braddock Ave.

By Fall 1943 Amato, Future Pittsburgh Boss John LaRocca, Pittsburgh Member Samuel Mannarino, Bernard L. McGinley, George Messer and F. W. Zogg of Chicago were partners in Coin Machine Distributing Company located at 5746 Baum Blvd in Pittsburgh's East Liberty neighborhood.

On November 16, 1943 LE raided the business and seized 123 gambling machines. A Judge ordered 82 of them destroyed on December 3.

By 1950 Amato resided at 430 Second St and listed his occupation as coin amusement distributor.

F. Amato (R) and children after the attempted robbery. Son Frank Jr. (L) was later identified as a Pittsbugh Member.
During the evening of February 9, 1950 Amato was at home with his children when two men knocked on the door, forced their way inside and held the family at gunpoint. After one of the robbers went upstairs Amato threw his coat at the remaining assailant, twenty-nine-year-old Wilbert Kastle, then pulled his own gun and shot Kastle in the leg. Amato went to the second floor and, seeing that the other would-be robber had fled by jumping from a window, returned to Kastle and shot him again. Kastle was taken to Braddock General Hospital in critical condition with gunshot wounds to the leg, stomach and face.

Amato gave the following account of the incident during an interview with FBI Agents in the mid-1960s: "Concerning a shooting in his home about five or six years ago, Amato said that two individuals came to his home in the evening, and his pregnant daughter answered the door. These individuals shoved their way into the house at gunpoint, and ransacked his home looking for a box which Amato said did not exist. The box was ostensibly filled with cash. Amato said that he was able, after a tense and trying period in his home, to pull a gun from his waistband (a gun he said he always carried with him) and was able to shoot one of the thieves in the leg. He said he ran upstairs to try to get the other thief, but this individual jumped from an upstairs window and escaped. When he returned downstairs, the individual who he had shot appeared to be coming after him again, and he shot him in the head. He pointed out that he did this to protect his wife and pregnant daughter from physical harm at the hands of the intruders. Amato said that after shooting this individual in the head, he called the police. He indicated that he had no other arrests, and had spent his life helping people."

On August 30, 1952 hit with $5,455 tax lien.

On August 31, 1953 Pittsburgh Member John LaRocca appeared re deportation hearing. The Pittsburgh Press reported: "The former number baron's list of his present and past business associates read, for the most part, like a "Who's Who" culled from district police blotters. The list included Sam Mannerino, reputed racket boss of Westmoreland County; Frank Amato, Braddock juke-box distributor who broke into the headlines when he shot a gunman who attempted to rob his home, and Tony Ripeppi, one time pal of racketeer Frank Valenti and a leading light of the slot-machine business." (Pittsburgh Member Tony Ripepi [1902-1996] was from Reggio Calabria. Frank Valenti [1911-2008] later headed the Rochester Family.)

Borough Politics

On March 2, 1954 the Braddock Borough Council voted against a proposal to tax vending machines. The Pittsburgh Press reported: "Burgess J. J. Butler broke a 6-6 tie to scrap the proposal in a stormy session last night. That prompted Minority Spokesman Peter Zablocki to comment bitterly: 'It appears that nothing can be done in this town without first consulting Frank Amato.' He described Mr. Amato as the owner of practically every pinball machine, juke box and vending machine in the borough. The license fee would have brought in $7000 per year, its sponsors claimed."

On January 4, 1955 Zablocki and five others were subject of an attempted ouster from the Council. Two days later Zablocki stated to press: "He said the council split, which Tuesday night required [voting] 20 times to break a six-six tie, 'is a direct result of my proposal (in January, 1954,) that the pinball operators be required to pay a license fee to the borough...Frank Amato, Braddock's boss pinball operator, among other things, obviously controls these men who are seeking our ouster. The issue is simple: Is council to operate for the people or to allow racketeers to operate in our town and even in our council chambers?', he added."

On April 18/19, 1955 LE raids conducted on multiple pinball machine operators in Braddock. Fourteen machines seized. The Pittsburgh Press reported: "No arrests were made, but Frank Amato, owner of most of the machines, and the nine proprietors will face questioning. A County truck and a rented truck were used to haul the machines into the detective bureau. The raid came after a 10-day investigation in which Detectives John A. Ashworth and Jack Shearn were 'paid off' on hits in every establishment."

On July 15, 1955 Braddock Council resignations were announced and a $25 pinball machine tax passed with unanimous vote. The Pittsburgh Press reported: "Sidetracking of the measure for the last 18 months [brought charges] that Frank Amato, declared pinball king, was actually in control of the majority."

On October 15, 1955 the New Pittsburgh Courier reported on Braddock school board conflicts. Article noted: "This fight, which has resulted in strange happenings, during the summer entered into a knockdown drag out affair between School Director Rudolph Agresti's clique and Hamill...[Word] circulates through Braddock that Agresti's political boss, identified by Hamill as Frank Amato [has] placed a high price on the defeat of Hamill, a constant threat in the coming school board election."

Underboss

J. LaRocca
FBN Mafia Book
Around 1956 Amato stepped down as Boss and was replaced by John LaRocca.

Appointed LaRocca's Underboss, the same position he held under Vincenzo Capizzi in the mid-1930s, he continued in this role until his death in 1973.

On November 15, 1957 The Valley Independent reported: "...Gabriel Mannarino is also the the son-in-law of Frank Amato, suspected head of the notorious 'Mafia' operations in this section of the country. Amato is now seriously ill in Miami, and there are reports that the hoodlums are quarreling over who should succeed him as boss of the 'Italian underworld ring'."

On November 22, 1957 FBI CI reported: "[In] the Pittsburgh, Pa., area, Frank Amato of Braddock, Pa., is the 'real boss' of the rackets."

On January 14, 1958 FBI CI reported: "[For] the past several years, [John] LaRocca has been a frequent visitor to the Genovese Lounge, Pittsburgh, and that at various times he has observed him in the company of such individuals as Frank Amato, Sam Mannarino, Joe Rosa, Kelly Mannarino, Mike Genovese, Archie Nelson and 'Boots' Bellini." (Joseph Rosa [1898-1966] and Michael Genovese [1919-2006] were Members, the latter identified by LE as Acting Boss in the mid-1980s.)

Around January 6, 1959 Braddock Council President Henry Weiss and Councilman / County Detective Peter Zablocki were subpoenaed to testify before a Federal Grand Jury investigating racketeering activities in the state. The press identified Frank Amato as a possible third subpoena recipient. Pittsburgh Sun-Telegraph reported: "Amato, who has appeared in the news periodically when raiders have seized his pinball machines, has the reputation as the man sitting in the background pulling the strings in Braddock politics...Amato [has] taken to bed on orders of a physician who asserts his patient is too ill to testify."

On March 19, 1959 testified for approximately one hour before GJ re gun smuggling plot involving son-in-law Gabriel Mannarino.

On May 12, 1959 FBI PG reported:
"
[CI], during a discussion about the Mafia, advised that the term Mafia was never used when he was a partner of John LaRocca, Sam Mannarino and Frank Amato in a business relationship. He said that his partners were referred to by everyone, including himself, as 'Black Handers' and that they employed a group of Italian toughs who carried out collection duties. He said that most of these toughs carried no guns or knives, but were armed constantly with a twelve to fifteen inch cue stick which they sawed off and weighted with lead. He said that a hole bored in the end of the sawed off cue stick was filled with the lead and was then corked. He advised that he carried one himself for many years and would still have it if he had not left it in the glove compartment of an automobile he sold. He said that this cue stick was given to him by Mike Genovese, its original owner, who told him to use it 'for protection'.

...He recalled that in those days the Italian element in Pittsburgh had a great fear and respect of LaRocca who was, to all intents and purposes, the leader of the 'blackhanders'. He said that LaRocca was overshadowed on many occasions, however, by Frank Amato, a more mature and calm racketeer who gave many orders himself and was far more respected than LaRocca because of his restraint and thoughtfulness in dealing with men working for him. He said that working in the same office Amato was a direct contrast to LaRocca and tempered LaRocca's orders and blusteryness somewhat.
"

Excerpt of Feb. 1950 Press Photo of Amato used in his FBN Mafia Book entry
In 1960 among approximately 800 reputed mobsters listed in FBN 'Mafia' dossiere. Entry stated: "One of the leaders of the Mafia in the Pittsburgh area, who, with other Mafia associates, controls most gambling & gambling devices in the Westmoreland County, Pa., area."

On August 14-15, 1961 Joseph R. Merola interviewed by FBI: "...Marriage of Gabriel Mannarino: [Mannarino's] wife, Jean, had no choice in her selection of mate. The marriage was arranged between her father, Frank Amato, of Braddock, Pa., and Kelly Mannarino."

P. Erra
FBN Mafia Book
On April 11, 1962 FBI surveillance conducted on residence of Genovese Soldier Pasquale 'Patsy' Erra located at 12850 Maple Rd in Keystone Point, Florida. Observations included autos registered to Pittsburgh Underboss Frank Amato, Pittsburgh Member Louis Volpe and Michele Picillo. (Pasquale Erra [1915-1973] was a Soldier under Genovese Captain Michael 'Trigger Mike' Coppola.)

A. Bruno
FBN Mafia Book
On June 15, 1962 Philadelphia Boss Angelo Bruno visited by Captain Pasquale 'Pat' Massi and Soldier Peter Maggio at Penn Jersey Vending, Inc. in South Philadelphia. FBI bug surreptitiously recorded the trio discussing, among other topics, the Pittsburgh Family: "[Trio] while in a conversation mentioned Sebastian John LaRocca of Pittsburgh. Pete Maggio indicated that he had recently seen John LaRocca while in Pittsburgh. In addition to LaRocca, Maggio mentioned that 'Kelly' Gabriel Mannarino is the 'Caporegime' in the Pittsburgh area while his father-in-law, Frank Amato, is the 'under' boss."

By 1963 Amato was said to have lessened his involvement due to age and health. One source speculated that he still received 'from 25% to 30% on the numbers' written in Braddock.

He typically stayed in the borough for the election season then wintered in Florida, where he would reportedly meet with his son-in-law Gabriel Mannarino as well as Boss John LaRocca

His son Frank Jr. aka 'Sonny' ran the Adrilee Motor Motel in North Huntington Township, noted by one CI as recently hosting catered dinners for groups of a dozen or so 'racket participants' who were 'mostly of Italian extraction'. The informant recalled a dinner was held for Amato upon his return from Florida where he was 'treated like a king'. Amato gave out gifts to those present and it was clear to the source that Amato was the 'big man' of the group.

On January 31, 1963 the FBI's Pittsburgh Field Office reported: "The following have been identified as in [Pittsburgh Family] and are believed by sources to answer to the following superiors and are designated in order of their rank...Frank Amato Organization: Frank Amato - Head; Frank D. Amato aka 'Sonny' - Second in command; Victor Bonacci; Joseph Nugara."

Victor Bonacci, owner of the Annex Shop in Braddock, was later described by an informant as Amato's former bodyguard who 'was known to carry a gun at all times'.

On April 24, 1963 a fire destroyed the Vogue Terrace Dinner Theater in North Versailles Township. A couple of months later an FBI informant claimed that the club was 'formerly operated by Joe and Louis Volpe, Joseph Sica, and possibly Frank Amato of Braddock'.

On May 7, 1963 LaRocca, Amato and others were surveilled attending a meeting at the residence of Pittsburgh Member Joseph Sica in East McKeesport, PA. It was noted that a pair of lookouts were sent outside before Amato and LaRocca departed.

V. Genovese
On June 4, 1963 FBI PG reported: "[Newark CI advised] there is considerable controversy relating to Vito Genovese, who is presently serving a penitentiary sentence on a narcotics charge, as to whether he will regain his control in the New York area as far as the Commission is concerned. It was noted in this regard that the 'under-boss (Frank Amato)' in the Pittsburgh area is reportedly a strong supporter of Vito Genovese." (As noted in the Gentile issue of Informer the relationship between Amato and Genovese went back at least to the early 1930s.)

On July 15, 1963 FBI surveillance conducted on residence of Pittsburgh Member Joseph Sica located at 1003 Lincoln Highway in East McKeesport. Observations included autos registered to or utilized by Boss John LaRocca, Underboss Frank Amato, Captain Gabriel Mannarino as well as Members Joseph Rosa and Vincenzo Tripodi. (James Vincenzo Tripodi [1899-1987] was from Archi in Reggio Calabria.)

On July 30, 1963 FBI CI reported: "[Chester] Johnson, owner of Chess Motors, Route 30, Irwin, Pa., was formerly closely associated with Frank Amato; the exact nature of this association being unknown. Johnson at one time reportedly made the remark that Frank Amato was allegedly the 'number two man in the Syndicate'."

On September 3, 1963 FBI CI reported: "[During] the 1930's, Frank Amato was 'Mr. Big' in Pittsburgh and was also 'Mr. Big' in the State of Pennsylvania as far as the 'Syndicate' was concerned. However, at present, Amato, in his opinion, is no longer the 'top man' in the Syndicate in this area, but rather John LaRocca is now 'Mr. Big'...He noted that he has never heard the term 'La Cosa Nostra' or 'The Thing' used during conversations between such individuals as Kelly Mannarino, Sam Mannarino, Michael Genovese and other associates. The article appearing in the Saturday Evening Post first brought the term 'La Cosa Nostra' to his attention. After reflection, it is believed that the term 'The Thing' has been utilized by some of the above mentioned individuals."

On September 20, 1963 FBI CI reported: "[He] is familiar to some extent with Frank Amato who resides in Braddock, Pa., and has in fact known Amato most of his life. He went on to state that years ago it was alleged that Amato was a 'black hander', but that he is not familiar today to say to what extent Amato may have engaged in any illegal activities. It was pointed out, however, that Frank Amato is now an old man, in poor health, suffering from some sort of allergy, and spending considerable time in Florida."

On September 20, 1963 FBI CI (LE) reported: "[A] source of his, whom he declined to identify but whom he stated was in a position to know, advised that he is convinced the leading racket figures in the Pittsburgh, Pa., area are holding some of their meetings, regular and unscheduled, at the Adrilee Motel, Route 30, North Huntington Township, Pa. This motel is owned in part at least by Frank Amato, the father-in-law of Kelly Mannarino. On occasion, Amato, Kelly Mannarino, Joseph Sica, Louis Volpe, Frank Valenti and others had been observed at the motel, although not always together. Customarily, these men meet and have a late dinner in the main dining room on the second floor of the motel, after which they go to an unknown location in the motel for a period of approximately two hours, after which they leave in their automobiles."

On October 8, 1963 FBI CI reported: "[The] Andrew Petzko numbers lottery operation in the Homestead - Muhall - Whitaker, Pa., area has been the important operation in this area since about 1951. Currently Petzko is doing approximately $2500 per day, which is derived from Braddock, Pa. According to him Frank Amato does not control the numbers concession presently at Braddock, although the Frank Amato faction previously in the past controlled Braddock for years. Frank Amato does not exercise any strong-arm tactics in connection with the numbers."

On October 22, 1963 FBI CI reported: "[Tony] Andolina was formerly the manager of the Adrilee Bar and Restaurant, Route 30, Pa. [There] is no question that Frank Amato is in complete charge of this operation and is presently displeased with his son, Frank Amato, Jr., aka 'Sonny' in the management of this restaurant. [Frank] Amato's associates [including] Kelly Mannarino and Joseph and Louis Volpe, among others, have been observed at the Adrilee Motor Motel having cocktails and dinner. As far as known, no private meetings have been held at the Adrilee and their get-togethers in one of the two dining rooms appears to be on a non-secretive basis."

On October 23, 1963 FBI CI reported: "[CI] advised that various individuals who are known to be close to leading Pittsburgh racketeers have been cautiously engaged in conversations concerning La Cosa Nostra and the articles that appeared in the 'Saturday Evening Post' and local Pittsburgh newspapers. Most of these individuals have been unable to ascertain any information regarding La Cosa Nostra from such individuals are Frank Amato, Joseph Sica, and Louis Volpe."

On November 1, 1963 FBI CI reported: "[Frank Amato] has been observed frequently in the vicinity of Braddock Avenue and Sixth Street, which is a familiar location for him proceeding the November elections. [Amato] has always taken a very active part in politics at Braddock and he sees to it, through political action, that individuals elected, as well as appointees on the Braddock City Council, represent his interests."

On November 13, 1963 FBI CI reported: "[In] the current election, Frank Amato was extremely active as usual, at political activities, however, now that the elections are over, it is anticipated that he will depart shortly for Florida for the winter which has been a customary practice during the past two years."

G. Mannarino
FBN Mafia Book
On November 13, 1963 FBI CI reported: "[Insofar] as the article in the 'Saturday Evening Post' is concerned, as well as testimony by Joseph Valachi, no specific information has come to his attention that would pinpoint members of the Cosa Nostra in this locale. It is the general belief of [Redacted] that [Frank] Amato was the 'big man' in Western Pennsylvania in the past, however, Kelly Mannarino is now, in his opinion, the 'big man'. Joseph and Louis Volpe, associates of Amato, as well as Joseph Sica, are now the 'big men' in the Monongahela Valley which was formerly controlled by Joe Pici (phonetic), the latter being the 'big man' in the Monongahela Valley years ago. Pici has since been deported."

On December 4/17, 1963 FBI CI reported: "[CI] advised that the numbers operations at North Braddock and Braddock, Pa., have become extremely 'tight' although writers continue to operate by telephone on a mere restrictive basis. Operating procedures for numbers writing have changed due to prior state police and Allegheny County raids which resulted in the apprehension at Braddock of Victor W. Bonacci and Joseph Nugara, Jr., in addition to others. The former individuals being life-long and close associates of Frank Amato."

M. Genovese
On December 13, 1963 FBI PG reported: "The following have been identified as members of La Cosa Nostra in the Pittsburgh Division by member sources...2. Frank Amato, 'Under Boss', who is reportedly in retired status...In addition to the above, the following persons have been identified by non-member sources as possible members of the Pittsburgh 'family': 2. 'Under Boss' - Michael J. Genovese, an Apalachin attendees. Frank Amato, an alleged Apalachin attendee who is considered in a retired status."

On December 20, 1963 FBI CI reported: "[Frank] Amato is concerned with the management of the Adrilee Motor Motel, Route 30, North Huntington Township, Pa., the latter establishment being owned by Amato. 'Sonny' Amato, who manages the Adrilee Motor Motel, has turned away numerous customers because of his smart attitude and uncouth mannerisms. It was pointed out that the Adrilee Motor Motel has a good financial potential, however, at the present time, this business is in serious financial difficulty due to the above mentioned facts and the fact that the initial investment was extremely large, believed to be approximately $600,000 for both the hotel and motel which are combined in the business unit. [CI] went on to say that the local hoodlum and racketeers frequent the Adrilee Motel with their families for dinner and entertainment, but no known meetings of organized activities are known to take place. These individuals are not discouraged because they are excellent spenders."

On January 6, 1964 FBI CI reported: "[CI] advised that Frank Amato reportedly continues to remain strong in the direction of political affairs at Braddock, Pa., where he resides. It was explained that the reason for the reported support of District Attorney Robert W. Duggan, Allegheny County, Pa., by the gambling element in Braddock, prior to the November, 1963, election was due primarily to the fact that Sam Roy, a numbers boss at Rankin, Pa., and former member of the Allegheny County Detective Bureau of Pittsburgh, was attempting to take over Braddock whereas leading numbers and racket people in Braddock did not want any part of Sam Roy. The fact that Duggan was supported by Braddock [illegible] mean that they were necessarily behind him."
 
On January 9, 1964 FBI CI reported: "[CI] advised that Sebastian John LaRocca and Frank Amato are the leaders or 'bosses' of the Italian syndicate in the Pittsburgh area and that Anthony 'Tony' Ripepi was formerly a leader but retired and has little or no voice in the 'syndicate' today. [CI] went on to state that the next leader or the 'sub-boss' is Gabriel Mannarino, who is married to the daughter of Frank Amato."

On January 9, 1964 FBI CI reported: "...10. Meetings were held periodically by John LaRocca, Frank Amato, Kelly Mannarino, and others, but the meeting date and place were carefully guarded secrets and hardly ever do they meet at the same place twice."

On January 14, 1964 FBI CI reported: "[CI] advised that Frank Amato remained in Braddock until approximately [1/7/64], before departing for the winter in Florida. It was pointed out that it was very unusual for Amato to remain in Braddock beyond the November elections; however, Amato allegedly remarked that he remained in Braddock much longer than usual to attempt to 'hold the borough together'. He further stated that he no longer gets anything for his efforts and that he is really remaining in Braddock 'just to keep it together'. [CI] pointed out that Frank Amato's son-in-law, Louis Pirozzi, is a member of the Allegheny County Sheriff's Office and that Sam Carullo, a numbers writer, is reportedly a son-in-law or close relative of Amato."

On January 20, 1964 FBI CI reported: "[CI], who is thoroughly [redacted] advised that he has never heard of Frank Amato being a member of La Cosa Nostra, nor does he know Sebastian John LaRocca, who received publicity in the Pittsburgh papers at the time of the Joseph Valachi hearings...[CI] advised that Frank Amato is 'one of the nicest guys you want to meet'. Kelly Mannarino is married to a daughter of Frank Amato."

On April 26, 1964 FBI CI reported: "[CI] advised that during the 1930's Hymie Martin was dispatched by the Cleveland 'organization' to operate the numbers racket in the Pittsburgh area. Upon arrival, Martin became engaged in personal enterprises and was subsequently dismissed by the Cleveland 'organization'. Frank Amato of Braddock was requested by the Cleveland group to take charge of racket activities. [It] was pointed out that the Cleveland Organization has, for many years, exerted influence over what takes place in the Pittsburgh area in connection with the rackets, exclusive of the numbers racket, which appears to be solidy controlled by Anthony 'Tony' Grosso, who is definitely not a member of the 'mob'."

On June 8, 1964 FBI CI reported:
"
[CI] advised that there are four 'families' of the criminal organization in the Pittsburgh area; namely, the Sebastian John LaRocca Family, the Gabriel 'Kelly' Mannarino Family, the Frank Amato Family, and the Anthony 'Tony' Ripepi Family. The head man or 'the bigger boss' of the Pittsburgh 'syndicate' in Pittsburgh is, without a doubt, Sebastian John LaRocca.

...[CI] advised that Frank Amato is the head man of the Frank Amato Family. Additional members of his family include his son, Frank D. Amato, Louis Volpe, Joseph Volpe, Joseph Sica, and Joseph Rosa. Joe Sica is considered the right-hand man of Frank Amato.

[CI] advised that certain members of the Sebastian John LaRocca family, the Gabriel Mannarino family, the Frank Amato family, and the Anthony 'Tony' Ripepi family of the Pittsburgh 'syndicate' meet at the Phoenix Motel, Monroeville, Pa., every Thursday evening. Generally there is one representative of each family present at the Phoenix Motel, however, these meetings were generally social get-togethers more than organizational meetings. For the past ten years, these social gatherings have been held on a continual basis, however, nothing regarding 'syndicate' business has been discussed as far as known. [CI] pointed out that the Phoenix Motel is owned in name by Archie Nelson and Michael Genovese, however, in reality it is owned by Sebastian John LaRocca.

These so-called social get-togethers on Thursday evenings bring a great deal of business to the motel since each member attending generally drops from $40 to $50 on liquor and food. Both Nelson and Genovese receive substantial salaries from the Phoenix Motel.
"

S. Celambrino
On November 9, 1964 FBI PC reported: "[NY CI] reported that a meeting was held in the Pittsburgh area which was attended by Louis Volpe and Joseph Sica, business associates of the Volpe Brothers. This meeting was held on 7/31/1964. Among those attending were Pittsburgh area hoodlums Gabriel 'Kelly' Mannarino, Frank Amato, Sebastian John LaRocca, Joe Rosa, Jr., and Frank J. Rosa, aka Joe Rosa, Jr. New Yorkers attending included Sally Celambrino and Eddie Lanzieri. At this meeting Mannarino mentioned he had just arrived from 'the farm' where he had stayed with Louis Volpe and Russell Bufalino." (Russell Bufalino [1903-1994] was the Boss in Pittston. Salvatore 'Skinny Sal' Celambrino [1903-1971] was a Genovese Captain. Edward 'Eddie Buffa' Lanzieri [1916-1982] was a Genovese Soldier.)

On August 8, 1966 interviewed by FBI at residence:
"
Amato said that he was born in Naples, Italy, and spent the first 17 years of his life there. During his early youth, he was employed as a barber from the time he was approximately 14 years of age. He came to this country alone in late 1910, and spent six or seven months in New York City working as a barber. In 1911, an uncle from Braddock, Pa., sent him a train ticket and money to come to Pittsburgh, and he moved to Braddock and has lived there since that time.

Amato said that he was employed as a barber in Braddock at first and that eventually he bought a bar known as 'The Brandywine'. He said that his employees were all Italians, and one of them was one of the Andolina brothers. He said that he finally quit the saloon business because his employees were robbing him.

Amato said that he has very little income now, relying on his social security and meager receipts from his pinball machines. During 1965, he earned about $5,600 from these sources. He does not service the machines himself, but has contracted them to Al McCullough, a Wilkinsburg distributor who handles all the pinball maintenance and pays Frank a percentage of the profit. This percentage, plus his social security, makes up his income. Amato said that the Adrilee Motel is not his, but his son's. He said he helps his son but does not take any money in income from the operation of the motel. He said he had nothing to do with numbers.

Everyone calls him a hoodlum and a gangster because of his association with other Italians in the Pittsburgh area. Amato said that he knows Vito Bonacci very well, having spent 55 years in Braddock with Vito, because Bonacci's family was from the town where Amato was born and raised. He pointed out that it was natural for Italians to associate with other Italians in this country when they had a common background and a common language. He said that Joseph Nugara had married one of his daughters and he was quite friendly with Nugara also. He said that he was well-acquainted with 'Archie' Nelson and was a close personal friend of Sebastian John LaRocca. He said that he met Vito Genovese at a wedding approximately ten years ago, but he was not a close friend of Genovese. He said he did not know Joseph Barbara and was not at 'the gathering' at Apalachin, New York, in 1957. His son-in-law, Kelly Mannarino, was there. Amato said that he had heard of La Cosa Nostra while reading a story written by Joseph Valachi, but he felt that this was the result of an over-active imagination on the part of the writer. He said that he did not know anything about the organization, nor was he a member. He said that he was not a member of the Mafia, nor had he ever been a member.

Amato said that he had never been in trouble in his life, although he had been arrested on a murder charge in 1927 [1929]. He said that he was not anywhere near the area of the murder and had a witness to prove it. The charges against him were dropped.

...Amato advised that he has five daughters and one son. One of his daughters is married to Joseph Nugara and another to Michael Scherbanic, Allegheny County Deputy Sheriff. He said that Scherbanic and his daughter reside on the top floor of the Amato home. He concluded the interview by stating that he was happy to have been contacted and would welcome a recontact at any time in the future.
"

On August 21, 1968 included in the FBI's list of 21 identified Pittsburgh Family members. An additional four individuals listed as suspected members.

On July 23, 1969 Amato and ten others were indicted by the US Attorney's Office for the Southern District of New York on labor conspiracy related charges. Those named in the indictment included:
  • John LaRocca (Pittsburgh Boss)
  • Frank Amato (Pittsburgh Underboss)
  • Salvatore Celambrino (Genovese Captain)
  • Gabriel Mannarino (Pittsburgh Captain)
  • Dominic Corrado (Detroit Captain?)
  • Salvatore 'Sally Burns' Granello (Genovese Soldier)
  • Edward Lanzieri (Genovese Soldier)
  • James 'Jimmy Doyle' Plumeri (Lucchese Soldier)
  • Frank Rosa (Pittsburgh Member)
  • Joseph Sica (Pittsburgh Member)
The Pittsburgh Press reported: "[Pittsburgh defendants] were said to be part of the plot as the 'board of arbitration' in a dispute between Detroit Mafiosi and their fellow members in New York. The dispute arose when a Detroit real estate outfit tried to secure an additional $200,000 on top of an earlier loan of $1,050,000 arranged by the Detroit 'family.' The mortgage had been secured from a Teamsters' pension fund, but the real estate people went to New York Mafiosi to arrange the additional sum, setting off an 'inter-family' squabble. The top Mafia leaders arranged for the arbitration here, and the meeting was presided over by Amato, according to the U. S. attorney's office."

The Pittsburgh defendants were released on $25,000 bail each.

On August 7 they pleaded not guilty in US District Court in Manhattan. LaRocca was released on $25,000 bail and the other four on $10,000 bail each.

On October 27, 1970 the jury was chosen. The Associated Press noted that SDNY Judge Milton Pollack refused to drop Amato from the case despite a myriad of health issues.

In early November 1970 co-defendant Frank Rosa was given a directed verdict of acquittal.

On November 12 Amato, LaRocca and the other LCN defendants were also acquitted. Mortgage broker John Keilly (40y) and David Wenger (58y), accountant and former Pension Fund auditor, were both convicted.

Amato's level of involvement in Family affairs following the trial is unknown.

He died February 18, 1973 and was waked at the Albert G. Lesko Funeral Home in Braddock.

Buried in All Saints Braddock Catholic Cemetery.

More Pittsburgh Family posts can be found in the Index.

Update

A. Giannattasio New Posts: 1. Frank Amato  (Pittsburgh) 2. Aniello 'Allie LaMont' Giannattasio  (Colombo)